This question does not contain the structures of the molecules. The structures in Daylight SMILES format are:
I. C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C
II. C1=CC=CC=C1CC=O
III. C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C=O
IV. C1=CC=CC=C1CCC
V. C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C
The structures are also attached
Answer:
The structure of compound IV is consistent with the information obtained analysis
Proposed structures for the ions with m/z values of 120, 105,77 and 43 are (also attached):
C1=CC=CC=C1C(=[OH0+])C |^1:7|
C1C([CH0+]=O)=CC=CC=1
C1[CH0+]=CC=CC=1
C(#[OH0+])C
respectively
Explanation:
The IR peak at 1687 cm⁻¹ is indicative of an α unsaturated carbonyl carbon. While the 1H NMR singlet is of the methyl group next to carbonyl and the multiplet near 7.1 ppm is a characteristic peak of benzene. This data shows points towards structure I.
Mass spectrum peak at 120 m/z is of molecular ion peak. In the case of carbonyl-containing molecule, this peak is observable. The signal at 105 shows the loss of a methyl group next to the carbonyl. m/z value of 77 is the characteristic cationic peak of benzene, while the peak at 43 infers the formation of acylium ion (RCO+) due to α-cleavage. All this data agrees with the structure of acetophenone (Structure 1)
Answer: Oxygen
Explanation:
As seen from the balanced equation:
2 moles of hydrogen combine with 1 mole of oxygen or 1 mole of hydrogen combine with 1/2 mole of oxygen.
According to Avogadro's law, equal volumes of gases contain equal number of molecules and hence equal number of moles.
Thus if x moles of both gases are present, x moles of hydrogen will combine with 
moles of oxygen and 
moles of oxygen will be left used and will be in excess.
Answer:
. B. The boxes must minimize thermal energy transfer to prevent thermal energy from transferring into the boxes.
Explanation:
If a box is to remain cool, energy transfer into the box must be minimized and energy transfer out of the box must be maximized.
This implies that only a minimal amount of thermal energy can transfer into the box while the box looses heat rapidly. If a box is this designed, it is likely to remain cool.
To convert a number without the use of the expression 10^-4 you would have to treat it like an integer line for instance on an integer line the negative is to the left and the positive number is to the right so 3.91*10^-4 means that the decimal would have to move 4 places to the left so the answer would be .000391 instead of 3.91*10^-4.
I hope this helps you :)
<u>Answer:</u> The rate law for the reaction is ![\text{Rate}=k[NO_3][CO]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BRate%7D%3Dk%5BNO_3%5D%5BCO%5D)
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.
In a mechanism of the reaction, the slow step in the mechanism determines the rate of the reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:
The intermediate reaction of the mechanism follows:
Step 1: 
Step 2: 
As, step 2 is the slow step. It is the rate determining step
Rate law for the reaction follows:
Hence, the rate law for the reaction is written above.
