Answer:
C. have specific jobs
Explanation:
If an organism has specialized cells, then the cells performs specific jobs.
A group of cells that performs a specific job is called tissues.
- In higher organisms, cells are specialized for specific purposes in them.
- This is to ensure that cells are optimized to carry out certain functions.
- Specialization of cells usually occurs by cellular differentiation when an organism begins to form.
For the purpose of proper representation in this item, we let the number of moles of carbon in the compound be x, that of H is y. The equation of toluene now becomes,
CxHy
The combustion reaction is,
CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The equation presented above may not be balanced yet. Then, we determine the number of mmols of C, H, and O in the product using the given masses.
(1) 8.20 mg CO2
(8.2 mg CO2)(1 mmol CO2/44 mg CO2) = 0.186 mmol CO2
which means,
0.186 mmol C
0.373 mmol O
(2) 1.92 mg H2O
(1.92 mg H2O)(1 mmol H2O/18 mg H2O) = 0.107 mmol H2O
which means
0.2133 mmol H
0.107 mmol O
Thus, the equation for toluene is,
C(0.186)H(0.2133)
Dividing the numbers by the lesser value,
CH(8/7)
To eliminate the fraction, we multiply by the denominator. Thus, the final answer would be,
<em> C7H8</em>
Answer:
- <em>Option d. Its empirical formula is CH</em><em>₂</em><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The percent composition of the compound allow you to calculate the empirical formula of the compound but is not enough to calculate either the molar mass or the molecular formula. So, since now you can discard options b. and c.
Telling that it is a hydrocarbon (option e.) is true but very vague compared with finding the empirical formula. So, you can also discard the option e.
The fact that the product has a triple bond cannot be concluded from the percent composition, you should find the molecular formula to assert whether it contains or not a triple bond. So, you could discard option a., which lets you only with choice d.
Let us find the empirical formula to be certain that it is CH₂.
1. <u>First, assume a basis of 100 g of compound</u>:
- H: 14.5% × 100 g = 14.0 g
- C: 85.5% × 100 g = 85.5 g
2. <u>Divide each element by its atomic mass to find number of moles</u>:
- H: 14.0 g / 1.008 g/mol = 14.38 mol
- C: 85.5 g / 12.011 g/mol = 7.12 mol
3. <u>Divide both amounts by the smallest number, to find the mole ratio</u>:
- H: 14.38 mol / 7.12 mol ≈ 2
- C: 7.12 mol / 7.12 mol = 1.
Hence, the ratio is 2:1 and the empirical formula is CH₂.
Answer:
4 atmospheric pressure is needed to get a volume of 25 litres
Answer:
Why do we all not know the answer to this on the practical
Explanation:
