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3 years ago

1. 2KCIO3, -- 2KCI + 302 How many moles of O2 will be produced from 2.25 moles of KCIO3?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Scilla [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

3.375moles of O₂

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as;

2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂

Number of moles of KClO₃ = 2.25moles

Now;

To find the number of moles of O₂ produced we use known number of moles.

So;

2 mole of KClO₃ will produce 3 moles of O₂

2.25moles of KClO₃ will produce $\frac{2.25 x 3}{2}$ = 3.375moles of O₂

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An electrochemical cell has the following standard cell notation: Al(s) | Al3+(aq) || Mg2+(aq) | Mg(s)

Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

a. Al(s) ⇄ Al⁺³(aq) + 3e⁻ (oxidation)

Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⇄ Mg(s) (reduction)

b. ΔE° = + 0.715 V

c. It's an electrolytic cell, because it's a nonspontaneous reaction.

d. 2Al(s) + 3Mg²⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Al⁺³(aq) + 3Mg(s)

Explanation:

a. By the notation given, first is represented the oxidation reaction and then the reduction reaction, so they are:

Al(s) ⇄ Al⁺³(aq) + 3e⁻ (oxidation)

Mg²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⇄ Mg(s) (reduction)

b. The standard potential of the cell (ΔE°) is the reduction potential of the oxidation less the reduction potential of the reduction. The reduction potentials are:

Al(s) = -1.66 V

Mg(s) = -2.375 V

ΔE° = -1.66 - (-2.375)

ΔE° = + 0.715 V

c. It's an electrolytic cell.

A galvanic cell is spontaneous, so the cathode (reduction) has a higher E° than the cathode (oxidation). In this case, the oxidation reaction has a higher E°, so the reaction is nonspontaneous and it's necessary an external force to it happen, so it's an electrolytic cell.

d. 2Al(s) + 3Mg²⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Al⁺³(aq) + 3Mg(s)

The number of electrons must be the same, so the oxidation reaction is multiplied by 2, and the reduction reaction by 3.

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3 years ago

Information gathered by a scientist about the toxicity of chemical X and chemical Y showed that they had individual safe limits

timofeeve [1]

Answer:

Synergism

Explanation:

This is an example of Synergism. Synergism is nothing but working out of two medicines together.

Examples of medical synergies are when doctors treat microbial heart infections with ampicillin and Gentamicin and when people with cancer undergo radiation and chemotherapy or more than one chemotherapy drug at a time.

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3 years ago

What is the molar concentration of hydronium ions in a sample of a soft drink that has a ph of 4?

hammer [34]

[ $H^{+}$ ] value of soft drink is 0.0001mol/l when given pH is 4.

Given:

pH = 4

Needs to find: [ $H^{+}$ ]

Formula to find: pH=−log $_{10}$ [ $H^{+}$ ]

We can put the values of pH in above formula as,

pH=−log $_{10}$ [ $H^{+}$ ]

4 =−log $_{10}$ [ $H^{+}$ ]

To calculate hydonium ion concentration, formula is as follows;

[ $H^{+}$ ] = $10^{-pH}$

[ $H^{+}$ ] = $10^{-4}$ = 0.0001mol/l

[ $H^{+}$ ] value of soft drink is 0.0001mol/l

Learn more about pH here:

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2 years ago

What are some uses of metals?

VashaNatasha [74]

They are used to make plane bodies.
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slamgirl [31]

The correct answer is Applied Biochemistry.

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