Answer:
the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
speed of the spacecraft as it moves past the is 0.6 times the speed of light
we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
so speed of spacecraft v = 0.6 × c = 0.6c
time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock Δt₀ = 3.2 seconds
Now, from time dilation;
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v² / c² ) )
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v/c )² )
we substitute
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6c / c )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6 )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - 0.36 )
t = 3.2 / √0.64
t = 3.2 / 0.8
t = 4 seconds
Therefore, the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Answer:
The relative speed of 1 relative to 2 is 0.88c
Explanation:
In relativistic mechanics the relative speed between 2 objects moving in different direction is given by

Since it is given that

Applying values in the formula we get

Answer:
oh that looks hard but sorry im not good at math ether so sorry i couldnt help
Explanation:
Explanation:
Igneous rocks are formed by melting and cooling of magma originated from volcanic process.
when molten rock (rock liquefied by intense heat and pressure) cools to a solid state. Lava is molten rock flowing out of fissures or vents at volcanic centres (when cooled they form rocks such as basalt, rhyolite, or obsidian)
These rocks are strong, crystalline and dark in colour.
Answer:IU (international unit): An international unit (IU) is an internationally accepted amount of a substance.
This type of measure is used for the fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins AD and E) and certain hormones, enzymes, and biologicals (such as vaccines).
Explanation: