its C because i just anwserd it & it was right
Answer:
A. The wavelengths of the new sound waves are longer
Explanation:
This is the Doppler effect which can be best illustraded for the case of a siren of an ambulance approaching us having a greater frequency and getting lower in frequency and deeper as the ambulance passes us.
Since the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency it follows the wavelengths are longer when the frequency decreases lowering its pitch and getting deeper.
The gravitational force will be one quarter.
The gravitational force between two objects is given by the formula
F=GMm/r^2
here, r is the distance between the objects.
Thus the gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects, Therefore if the distance between two objects is doubled the force will be one quarter.
As an object falls from rest, its gravitational energy is converted to kinetic energy
G.P.E = K.E = mgh
K.E = (80 Kg)(9.8 m/s²)(30 m)
K.E. = 23,520 J
Answer:
The percentage of its mechanical energy does the ball lose with each bounce is 23 %
Explanation:
Given data,
The tennis ball is released from the height, h = 4 m
After the third bounce it reaches height, h' = 183 cm
= 1.83 m
The total mechanical energy of the ball is equal to its maximum P.E
E = mgh
= 4 mg
At height h', the P.E becomes
E' = mgh'
= 1.83 mg
The percentage of change in energy the ball retains to its original energy,
ΔE % = 45 %
The ball retains only the 45% of its original energy after 3 bounces.
Therefore, the energy retains in each bounce is
∛ (0.45) = 0.77
The ball retains only the 77% of its original energy.
The energy lost to the floor is,
E = 100 - 77
= 23 %
Hence, the percentage of its mechanical energy does the ball lose with each bounce is 23 %