A solution is not a pure substance as it is a mixture between a solute and a solvent.
Pure substances are substances that are made up of only type of particles and have a fixed structure. In pure substances the matter cannot be separated into other kinds of matter by any physical means.
A homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility. The term solution is commonly applied to the liquid state of matter, but solutions of gases and solids are possible.
A solution cannot be a pure substance because it is made up of a homogenous mixture of solute and a solvent. Homogenous means the matter cannot be separated out and therefore a solution cannot be a pure substance.
To know more about pure substances
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Answer:
2KClO3 -------> 2KCl + 3O2
Explanation:
First, in balancing a chemical reaction such as the one given in the question, you should understand that for an equation to be balanced, the number of atoms and ions on both sides of the equation that is the right and left side must be equal. This follows the law of conservation of mass which tells us that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed into another form.
Next is to begin balancing the equation by identifying and writing down the substances given:
KCl03 ---------> KCl + O2
Next is to count he number of the individual atoms on each side and find out if they are the same on both sides and if not you must follow the next step.
Add a corresponding number and use it to multiply the atoms involved
KClO3 ---------> KCl + O2
Oxygen is 3 on the left side and two on the other side, so we multiply the left hand side by 2 and the right hand side by 3
2KClO3 -----> KCl + 3O2
The potassium and Chlorine are no longer balanced, so you multiply the right had=nd side of KCl by 2.
2KClO3 -----> 2KCl + 3O2
The reactionis herefore balanced as both sides have equal number of atoms and ions.
Answer:
so the number of molecules in 8 moles of water is 4.8176×10^24
Explanation:
number of moles=8moles
avogadro's number=6.022×10²³
number of molecules=?
as we know that
substituting the equation
number of moles × avogdro's number=number of molecules
number of molecules=8moles×6.022×10²³
number of molecules=4.8176×10^24
i hope this will help you :)
Science has classified energy into two main forms: kinetic energy and potential energy. In addition, potential energy takes several forms of its own. Kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a moving object.
Answer:
An alkali metal present in period 2 have larger first ionization energy.
Explanation:
Ionization energy:
The amount of energy required to remove the electron from the atom is called ionization energy.
Trend along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
Trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus. Thus alkali metal present in period 2 have larger ionization energy because of more nuclear attraction as compared to the alkali metal present in period 4.
