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Citrus2011 [14]

3 years ago

9

The percent yield for the reaction in which 15.6g of aluminum hydroxide is reacted in excess hydrogen chloride gas is 92.5%. Wha

t is the actual yield of aluminum chlorine?

1 answer:

Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

24.6 g

Explanation:

You might be interested in

1.0 L of .50 M of NaCl

Vlada [557]

Explanation:

From the given parameters we can calculate the mass and number of moles in this amount of solution of NaCl

Volume of solution = 1L

Molarity = 0.5M

We know that this is a solution. The molarity indicates that amount of solute was dissolved in a solvent.

To find the number of moles of solution;

Number of moles = molarity x volume

molarity is the the number of moles of solute in a solution.

input the variables;

Number of moles = 0.5 x 1 = 0.5moles

Mass of NaCl:

Mass of NaCl = number of moles x molar mass

molar mass of NaCl = 58.54g/mol

Mass of NaCl = 0.5 x 58.54 = 29.27g

learn more:

Molarity brainly.com/question/9324116

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

2 years ago

What are the correct formulas and coefficients for the products of the following double-replacement reaction? RbOH + H3PO4→

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

3 RbOH + H₃PO₄ → Rb₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O

Explanation:

Let's consider the double-replacement reaction between rubidium hydroxide and phosphoric acid to form rubidium phosphate and water. The cation rubidium replaces the cation hydrogen and the anion hydroxyl replaces the anion phosphate. The balanced chemical reaction is:

3 RbOH + H₃PO₄ → Rb₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O

5 0

3 years ago

What is the rate law for the uncatalyzed reaction?

elena55 [62]

What is the rate law for the uncatalyzed reaction?

Metals often form several cations with different charges. Cerium, for example, forms and ions, and thallium forms and ions. Cerium and thallium ions react as follows:

2Ce^4+(aq) + Tl^+(aq) ---> 2Ce^3+(aq)+Tl^3+(aq)

This reaction is very slow and is thought to occur in a single elementary step. The reaction is catalyzed by the addition of Mn^2+ according to the following mechanism:

Ce^4+(aq)+Mn^2+(aq) ---> Ce^3+(aq)+Mn^3+(aq)

Ce^4+(aq)+Mn^3+(aq) ---> Ce^3+ (aq) + Mn^4+ (aq)

Mn^4+(aq) + Tl^+(aq) ---> Mn^2+(aq) + Tl^3+(aq)

If the uncatalyzed reaction occurs in a single elementary step, why is it a slow reaction?

1)The probability of an effective three-particle collision is low.

2) The transition state is low in energy.

3) The reaction requires the collision of three particles with the correct energy and orientation.

4) All reactions that occur in one step are slow.

The catalyzed reaction is first order in [Ce^4+] and first order in [Mn^2+]. Which of the steps in the catalyzed mechanism is rate determining?

Based on their available oxidation states, rank the following metals on their ability to catalyze this and other oxidation-reduction reactions.

Rank from best to worst catalyst.

Vanadium, titanium, manganese

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A car is traveling with an initial velocity of 15 m/s when the driver decides to go faster by accelerating at 5 m/s2 for 10 seco

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer: Time needed: 2.5 s

Distance covered: 31.3 m

Explanation:

I'll start with the distance covered while decelerating. Since you know that the initial speed of the car is 15.0 m/s, and that its final speed must by 10.0 m/s, you can use the known acceleration to determine the distance covered by

on one side of the equation and solve by plugging your values

To get the time needed to reach this speed, i.e. 10.0 m/s, you can use the following equation

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

In the laboratory, hydrogen gas is usually made by the following reaction: Zn(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → H2(g) + ZnCl2(aq) How many liters

IrinaK [193]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of hydrogen gas collected over water is 2.13 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of zinc = 5.566 g

Molar mass of zinc = 65.4 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of zinc}=\frac{5.566g}{65.4g/mol}=0.0851mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$Zn(s)+2HCl(aq.)\rightarrow H_2(g)+ZnCl_2(aq.)$

As, HCl is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Zinc is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas.

So, 0.0851 moles of zinc will produce = $\frac{1}[1}\times 0.0851=0.0851mol$ of hydrogen gas

To calculate the volume of hydrogen gas, we use ideal gas equation, which is:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = Total atmospheric pressure - vapor pressure of water = (752 - 18.65) mmHg = 733.35 mmHg

V = Volume of the hydrogen gas

n = number of moles of gas = 0.0851 moles

R = Gas constant = $62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = $21^oC=[21+273]K=294K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$733.35mmHg\times V=0.0851mol\times 62.3637\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 294K\\\\V=\frac{0.0851\times 62.3637\times 294}{733.35}=2.13L$

Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas collected over water is 2.13 L

5 0

3 years ago