An alp-ha particle is equivalent to the nucleus of a helium atom. Helium Atom = Answer.
Answer:
2Mg + O₂ ⟶ 2MgO
Explanation:
Step 1. Start with the most complicated-looking formula (O₂?).
Put a 1 in front of it.
Mg + 1O₂ ⟶ MgO
Step 2. Balance O.
We have fixed 2 O on the left. We need 2O on the right. Put a 2 in front of MgO.
Mg + 1O₂ ⟶ 2MgO
Step 3. Balance Mg.
We have fixed 2 Mg on the right-hand side. We need 2 Mg atoms on the left. Put a 2 in front of Mg.
2Mg + 1O₂ ⟶ 2MgO
Every formula now has a coefficient. The equation should be balanced. Let’s check.
<u>Atom</u> <u>On the left</u> <u>On the righ</u>t
Mg 2 2
O 2 2
All atoms are balanced.
The balanced equation is
2Mg + O₂ ⟶ 2MgO
We first assume that this gas is an ideal gas where it follows the ideal gas equation. The said equation is expressed as: PV = nRT. From this equation, we can predict the changes in the pressure, volume and temperature. If the volume and the temperature of this gas is doubled, then the pressure still stays the same.
Answer:
Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
- Initial volume, V1 = 65.8 Litres
- Final temperature, T2 = 200 Kelvin
- Final volume, V2 = 132.4 Litres
To find the initial temperature (T1), we would use Charles' law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles' law is given by the formula;


Making T1 as the subject formula, we have;

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;


<em>Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters :
Volume of solution = 100mL
Absorbance of solution = 0.30
Unknown:
Concentration of CuSO₄ in the solution = ?
Solution:
There is relationship between the absorbance and concentration of a solution. They are directly proportional to one another.
A graph of absorbance against concentration gives a value of 0.15M at an absorbance of 0.30.
The concentration is 0.15M
Also, we can use: Beer-Lambert's law;
A = ε mC l
where εm is the molar extinction coefficient
C is the concentration
l is the path length
Since the εm is not given and assuming path length is 1;
Then we solve for the concentration.