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photoshop1234 [79]
3 years ago
8

What will be the amount of sugar in milligrams if the size of the milk chocolate bar is reduced from 14.630 g to 3.000 g ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The quantity of sugar in the bar of milky chocolate of  45 g is 25 g of sugar

u can use this information to calculate the amount of the sugar in any amount .

mass of sugar in 14.630 g →

     chocolate mass                 sugar mass

         45 g                                    25 g

       14.630                                     x      

                                                            X= mass of sugar = 8.13 g

now  for 3 gram of chocolate :

          45 g                                   25 g

           3.000                                 x

    X = 1.667 grams of sugar

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1.52g NaHCO3 were in the original mixture.

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Explanation:

When NaHCO3 heats it descomposition occurs as follows:

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The loss in mass is because of the evaporization of CO2 and H2O. As both are in the same porportion, its molar mass is the sum of both compounds (44g/mol + 18g/mol = 62g/mol)

Loss in mass: 74.80g - 74.24g = 0.56g.

In moles:

0.56g * (1mol / 62g) = 0.00903 moles of gas.

As 1 mole of the gases comes from 2 moles of NaHCO3:

<em>Moles NaHCO3:</em>

0.00903 moles of gas * (2 moles NaHCO3 / 1 mole gas) = 0.018 moles NaHCO3.

In grams (Molar mass NaHCO3: 84g/mol):

0.018 moles NaHCO3 * (84g / mol) = 1.52g NaHCO3 were in the original mixture.

The mass of the mixture was:

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