Because the ball is a sphere and there's nothing that can actually stop a sphere unless you cover it with something that will actually stop it, for example like your hand.
According to Gauss' law, the electric field outside a spherical surface uniformly charged is equal to the electric field if the whole charge were concentrated at the center of the sphere.
Therefore, when you are outside two spheres, the electric field will be the overlapping of the two electric fields:
E(r > r₂ > r₁) = k · q₁/r² + k · q₂/r² = k · (q₁ + q₂) / r²
where:
k = 9×10⁹ N·m²/C²
We have to transform our data into the correct units of measurement:
q₁ = 8.0 pC = 8.0×10⁻¹² C
q₂ = 3.0 pC = 3.0×10<span>⁻¹² C
</span><span>r = 5.0 cm = 0.05 m
Now, we can apply the formula:
</span><span>E(r) = k · (q₁ + q₂) / r²
= </span>9×10⁹ · (8.0×10⁻¹² + 3.0×10⁻¹²) / (0.05)²
= 39.6 N/C
Hence, <span>the magnitude of the electric field 5.0 cm from the center of the two surfaces is E = 39.6 N/C</span>
Answer:
Motors are the most common application of magnetic force on current-carrying wires. Motors have loops of wire in a magnetic field. When current is passed through the loops, the magnetic field exerts torque on the loops, which rotates a shaft. Electrical energy is converted to mechanical work in the process
Explanation:
hope that helps!
Answer:
Current will decrease.
Explanation:
When we increase the number of stepping in transformer, the voltage will increase as its is directly proportional to the number of turn of stepping. Thus as the voltage will increase, current will decrease. As per the equation of ideal transformer, E1 / E2 = I2 / I1
E1 and E2 are the voltages in primary and secondary winding and I1 and I2 are the current.
As the number of turns will be increased more inevitable losses will be generated that dissipates heat thus warming the primary.
Though the conservation of energy is obeyed but losses occur in this scenario hence step-up transformers cannot be used to create free energy.
