The negative charges and positive charges in the wire are pushed in the opposite directions by the magnetic field
The mass on the left has a downslope weight of
W1 = 3.5kg * 9.8m/s² * sin35º = 19.7 N
The mass on the right has a downslope weight of
W2 = 8kg * 9.8m/s² * sin35º = 45.0 N
The net is 25.3 N pulling downslope to the right.
(a) Therefore we need 25.3 N of friction force.
Ff = 25.3 N = µ(m1 + m2)gcosΘ = µ * 11.5kg * 9.8m/s² * cos35º
25.3N = µ * 92.3 N
µ = 0.274
(b) total mass is 11.5 kg, and the net force is 25.3 N, so
acceleration a = F / m = 25.3N / 11.5kg = 2.2 m/s²
tension T = 8kg * (9.8sin35 - 2.2)m/s² = 27 N
Check: T = 3.5kg * (9.8sin35 + 2.2)m/s² = 27 N √
hope this helps. :)
Answer: c.mesosphere
Explanation: Temperatures can reach lows of -90 degrees Celsius in the mesosphere, making it the coldest layer of the earth's atmosphere. The mesosphere extends above the stratosphere and ranges from 50 km to 87 km above the surface.
The type of current produced by a battery is direct current. C.