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mariarad [96]
3 years ago
15

If a projectile is fired straight up at a speed of 10 m/s, the time it takes to reach the top of its path is about

Physics
1 answer:
UNO [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A. The time it takes the projectile to reach the top of its path is about 1 second.

Explanation:

Hi there!

The equation of the velocity of a projectile fired straight up is the following:

v = v0 + g · t

Where:

v = velocity of the projectile.

v0 = initial velocity.

g = acceleration due to gravity (≅ -9.8 m/s² considering the upward direction as positive)

t = time.

When the projectile reaches the top of its path, its velocity is zero, then, using the equation of velocity, we can solve it for the time:

v = v0 + g · t

0 = 10 m/s - 9.8 m/s² · t

t = -10 m/s / -9.8 m/s²

t = 1.0 s

The time it takes the projectile to reach the top of its path is about 1 second.

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How much heat does a freezer need to remove from 1kg of water at 40°C to make ice at 0°C? (You will need to use the specific hea
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

Explanation:

Q = m c Δt

heat withdrawn to lower temperature by 40° C

Q = 1 X 1000 X 40 = 40,000 calories.

Q = mL

heat withdrawn to freeze water at 0°C to ice

= 1 x 80000 = 80,000 calories

total heat to be withdrawn = 120,000 calories. = 120,000 x 4.2 = 504 ,000 Joules.

3 0
3 years ago
If a thermometer measured the temperature in an oven as 400oF five days in a row when the temperature was actually 397oF, this m
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

It can be said to be reliable although it is not valid

Explanation:

This is because Reliability means an indicator of consistency, A measure should produce similar or the same results consistently if it measures the same quantity. So does the thermometer measures over 5days but it is not valid because it deviates from the real value

5 0
3 years ago
List 3 process that can change matter from one state to another​
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

evaporation, melting, freezing

Explanation:

matter is a solid, gas, or liquid

evaporation turns a liquid to gas

melting changes a solid to liquid

freezing changes a liquid to a solid

5 0
3 years ago
An alpha particle has a charge of +2e and a mass of 6.64 x 10-27 kg. It is accelerated from rest through a potential difference
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

a) v = 1.075*10^7 m/s

b) FB = 7.57*10^-12 N

c) r = 10.1 cm

Explanation:

(a) To find the speed of the alpha particle you use the following formula for the kinetic energy:

K=qV          (1)

q: charge of the particle = 2e = 2(1.6*10^-19 C) = 3.2*10^-19 C

V: potential difference = 1.2*10^6 V

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (1):

K=(3.2*10^{-19}C)(1.2*10^6V)=3.84*10^{-13}J

The kinetic energy of the particle is also:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2       (2)

m: mass of the particle = 6.64*10^⁻27 kg

You solve the last equation for v:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(3.84*10^{-13}J)}{6.64*10^{-27}kg}}\\\\v=1.075*10^7\frac{m}{s}

the sped of the alpha particle is 1.075*10^6 m/s

b) The magnetic force on the particle is given by:

|F_B|=qvBsin(\theta)

B: magnitude of the magnetic field = 2.2 T

The direction of the motion of the particle is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. Then sinθ = 1

|F_B|=(3.2*10^{-19}C)(1.075*10^6m/s)(2.2T)=7.57*10^{-12}N

the force exerted by the magnetic field on the particle is 7.57*10^-12 N

c) The particle describes a circumference with a radius given by:

r=\frac{mv}{qB}=\frac{(6.64*10^{-27}kg)(1.075*10^7m/s)}{(3.2*10^{-19}C)(2.2T)}\\\\r=0.101m=10.1cm

the radius of the trajectory of the electron is 10.1 cm

6 0
4 years ago
“How bright would the sun appear to an observer on Earth if the sun were four times farther from Earth than it actually is? Expr
Alenkasestr [34]

Like a lot of other things, (gravity, sound, electrostatic force), brightness also decreases as the square of the distance.

When the source moves to a new position that's 4 times as far away, its apparent brightness becomes (1/4^2) its original value.

That's 1/16 .

4 0
4 years ago
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