The total kinetic and potential energies
Answer:
22 degree
Explanation:
Angle of incidence, i = 30 degree
the refractive index of water with respect to air is 4/3.
As the ray of light travels from rarer medium to denser medium, that mean air to water, the refraction takes place.
According to Snell's law,
Refractive index of water with respect to air = Sin i / Sin r
Where, r be the angle of refraction
4 / 3 = Sin 30 / Sin r
0.75 = 2 Sin r
Sin r = 0.375
r = 22 degree
Thus, the angle of refraction is 22 degree.
Answer:
She can swing 1.0 m high.
Explanation:
Hi there!
The mechanical energy of Jane (ME) can be calculated by adding her gravitational potential (PE) plus her kinetic energy (KE).
The kinetic energy is calculated as follows:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
And the potential energy:
PE = m · g · h
Where:
m = mass of Jane.
v = velocity.
g = acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²).
h = height.
Then:
ME = KE + PE
Initially, Jane is running on the surface on which we assume that the gravitational potential energy of Jane is zero (the height is zero). Then:
ME = KE + PE (PE = 0)
ME = KE
ME = 1/2 · m · (4.5 m/s)²
ME = m · 10.125 m²/s²
When Jane reaches the maximum height, its velocity is zero (all the kinetic energy was converted into potential energy). Then, the mechanical energy will be:
ME = KE + PE (KE = 0)
ME = PE
ME = m · 9.8 m/s² · h
Then, equallizing both expressions of ME and solving for h:
m · 10.125 m²/s² = m · 9.8 m/s² · h
10.125 m²/s² / 9.8 m/s² = h
h = 1.0 m
She can swing 1.0 m high (if we neglect dissipative forces such as air resistance).
The critical thinking step has the student just completed
in the situation describe when the student concluded that soda intake really
does have an effect on their energy level is the analysis. This is because the student
observed the effects of drinking soda by his experience.
