Answer:
Imp_{1-2}=5000[kg*m/s]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must use the principle of conservation of momentum, which is defined as the product of mass by Velocity.
It must be defined that the impulse after the force is applied is equal to the momentum before the impulse applied on the body.
ΣPbefore = ΣPafter
P = momentum = m*v [kg*m/s]
In this way, we will construct the following equation.

where:
m₁ = mass of the object = 200 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of the object before the impulse = 15 [m/s]
v₂ = velocity of the object after the impulse = 40 [m/s]
Now replacing:
![(200*15) + Imp_{1-2} = (200*40)\\Imp_{1-2}=5000[kg*m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28200%2A15%29%20%2B%20Imp_%7B1-2%7D%20%3D%20%28200%2A40%29%5C%5CImp_%7B1-2%7D%3D5000%5Bkg%2Am%2Fs%5D)
As the volume of the container increases the pressure inside will decrease because the atoms have more room to move around in.
Answer:
32%
Explanation:
For a heat engine, efficiency is work out divided by heat in:
η = Wₒ / Qᵢ
Since energy is balanced, heat in is the sum of work out and heat out:
Qᵢ = Wₒ + Qₒ
Therefore:
η = Wₒ / (Wₒ + Qₒ)
Given Wₒ = 710 J and Qₒ = 1480 J:
η = 710 / (710 + 1480)
η = 0.32
The thermal efficiency is 32%.
Answer:
Height with sound ignored = Gravity x Time taken = 9.8 x 8.60 = 84.28 meters
Time taken by the sound = 84.28/330 = 0.255 seconds
Height with sound involved = (84.28 x 0.255) + 84.28 = 105.80 meters
a. Underestimated