Which of the following functions is a direct variation?
2 answers:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a direct variation if it can be expressed in the form or
In a direct variation the constant of proportionality k is equal to the slope of the line m and the line passes through the origin
therefore
in this problem
-----> represent a direct variation
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Answer: -1
Step-by-step explanation:
Considering order of operations, multiplication takes a higher precedent than subtraction. Therefore, you do the multiplication first.
3)
Answer:
The Taylor series is .
The radius of convergence is .
Step-by-step explanation:
<em>The Taylor expansion.</em>
Recall that as we want the Taylor series centered at its expression is given in powers of
. With this in mind we need to do some transformations with the goal to obtain the asked Taylor series from the Taylor expansion of
.
Then,
Now, in order to make a more compact notation write . Thus, the above expression becomes
Notice that, if x is very close from 3, then y is very close from 0. Then, we can use the Taylor expansion of the logarithm. Hence,
Now, substitute in the previous equality. Thus,
<em>Radius of convergence.</em>
We find the radius of convergence with the Cauchy-Hadamard formula:
Where stands for the coefficients of the Taylor series and
for the radius of convergence.
In this case the coefficients of the Taylor series are
and in consequence . Then,
Applying the properties of roots
Hence,
Recall that
So, as we get that
.