Answer:
A
Explanation:
Mutations can occur in either cell type. If a gene is altered in a germ cell, the mutation is termed a germinal mutation. Because germ cells give rise to gametes, some gamete s will carry the mutation and it will be passed on to the next generation when the individual successfully mates.
Answer;
B. Speciation
Explanation;
-Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.
-The demands of a different environment or the characteristics of the members of the new group will differentiate the new species from their ancestors.
-An example of speciation is the Galápagos finch. Different species of these birds live on different islands in the Galápagos archipelago, located in the Pacific Ocean off South America. The finches are isolated from one another by the ocean.
The minerals are mostly characterized by the <u>Physical</u><u> </u><u>properties</u><u> </u><u>(</u><u>D</u><u>)</u> which includes the hardness, lustre, density etc. The mineralogists check the detailed view of minerals by using high powered microscope.
The minerals are chemical compounds which are formed as a result of physical processes or geological processes. They mostly occur in crystalline form. <u>For Example:</u> Cacite, Sulfur, Quartz etc
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Answer: The most serious of these mutations will be the insertion of 2 bases. Becasue the genetic code is read in triplets, a 2 base insetion will alter the reading frame of the code causing a frameshift mutation meaning every amino acid after the site of the mutation will be incorrect.
Answer:
transfer RNA( tRNA)
Explanation:
Molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during proteins:)