X-ray formation
Energy difference in the first ionization of the same group of elements
Differential linear emission spectra of different elements
Explanation:
The formation of x-ray, energy difference in the first ionization of the same group of elements and differential linear emission spectra of different elements can be justified by the Bohr model of the atom.
- According to Neil Bohr, in an atom, the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.
- Bohr's model explained the discrete lines in atomic spectrum of different elements.
- Due to excitation of electrons, some rays are given off. Some of these are energetic like x-rays.
- The energy difference between the first ionization of the same group of elements is a proof that electrons are in specific spherical orbits.
- The higher the energy the level, the ease at which electrons can be removed and the lower the ionization energy.
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Answer:
heat energy
Explanation:
Friction causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster, so they have more energy. This gives them a higher temperature, and they feel warmer.
<span> The term for the depth of the water needed to make a boat afloat is called the draft of the boat. It can be measured as the distance from the water surface down the lowest point of the vessel. It can be imagined as the submerged portion of the boat during navigation.</span>