Answer:
261.3 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of bullet=m=15 g=
1 kg=1000g
Mass of block=M=3 kg
d=0.086 m
Total mass =M+m=3+0.015=3.015 kg
K.E at the time strike=Gravitational potential energy at the end of swing

Using g=
Substitute the values




Velocity after collision=V=1.3 m/s
Velocity of block=v'=0
Using conservation law of momentum

Using the formula




<h2>Diagonal of circle </h2>
Explanation:
As the skateboarder wants to cross the play ground . The surface is rough .
As we know , the force of friction is non-conservative force . Thus work is required against this force .
We have formula:
work done = Force x distance (in one direction )
Te force applied cannot be changed , so he is to decrease the distance .
In case of circle , diameter is the minimum distance . Thus he is supposed to move along it .
Answer:
d²x/dt² = - 4dx/dt - 4x is the required differential equation.
Explanation:
Since the spring force F = kx where k is the spring constant and x its extension = 2.45 equals the weight of the 4 kg mass,
F = mg
kx = mg
k = mg/x
= 4 kg × 9.8 m/s²/2.45 m
= 39.2 kgm/s²/2.45 m
= 16 N/m
Now the drag force f = 16v where v is the velocity of the mass.
We now write an equation of motion for the forces on the mass. So,
F + f = ma (since both the drag force and spring force are in the same direction)where a = the acceleration of the mass
-kx - 16v = 4a
-16x - 16v = 4a
16x + 16v = -4a
4x + 4v = -a where v = dx/dt and a = d²x/dt²
4x + 4dx/dt = -d²x/dt²
d²x/dt² = - 4dx/dt - 4x which is the required differential equation
Of the cliff?
Projectile motion
In the problem we are asked to find a height of certain cliff when a motorcycle stunt driver zoom out horizontally at the end the cliff at an initial velocity. So we will use one of the kinematics equation for projectile motion,
y
=
v
o
y
t
+
1
2
g
t
where
v
o
y
is just equal to zero since we can assume that the driver zooms out horizontally,
g
=
9.8
m
/
s
2
and
t
is time after
Answer: vf1/vf2= 1/ sqrt(2)
Explanation :on the moon no drag force so we have only the force of gravity. aceleration is g(moon)= 1.62m/s2.the rest is basic kinematics
if the rock travels H to the bottom we can calculate velocity:
vo=0m/s (drops the rock) , yo=0
vf*vf= vo*vo+2g(y-yo)
when the rock is halfway y = H/2 so:
vf1*vf1=2*g*H/2 so vf1 = sqrt(gH)
when the rock reach the bottom y=H so:
vf2*vf2=2*g*H so vf2 = sqrt(2gH)
so vf1/vf2= 1/ sqrt(2)
good luck from colombia