The process by which DNA is copied to RNA is called transcription, and that by which RNA is used to produce proteins is called translation.
Answer: B. Into the cell
Explanation: If a cell is put into a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell. When a cell is put into a hypotonic solution, water will enter the cell. And a cell in an isotonic solution water moves into and out of cell at the same time.
Answer:
Translocation
Explanation:
Translocation is a chromosomal defect in which part of a chromosome breaks off and reattaches backward on the same chromosome.
Translocation can happen due to many reasons like:
A) Some of the changes that arise around the time of conception or production of sperm or egg.
B) The inheritance of altered chromosome from father or mother.
Translocations can be divided into two forms:
- Reciprocal translocation
- Robertsonian translocation.
In reciprocal translocations, fragments of two chromosomes break off from two different places, break and swap each other's segments. While in Robertsonian translocation one chromosome attached with other.
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