An increase in government spending raises income (B) in the short run, but leaves it unchanged in the long run, while lowering investment.
<h3>
What is government spending?</h3>
- All government purchases, investments, and transfer payments are included in what is known as government spending or expenditure.
- Government final consumption spending is defined in national income accounting as the purchase by governments of goods and services for immediate consumption, to primarily meet the individual or collective needs of the community.
- Government investment is defined as the purchase of goods and services by the government with the intention of generating future benefits, such as infrastructure investment or research spending (government gross capital formation).
- Together, these two categories of government spending—on final consumption and gross capital formation—make up one of the primary parts of the GDP.
Therefore, an increase in government spending raises income (B) in the short run, but leaves it unchanged in the long run, while lowering investment.
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Answer:
The answer is: the 80/20 rule
Explanation:
Applied in business, the 80/20 rule (also called the Pareto Principle), states that 20% of your customers account for 80% of your sales. It doesn´t necessarily need to be an exact proportion of 80/20, but as a rule it should help organize our time and activities in dealing with our most important customers.
As a general rule it applies to most activities of a person´s ordinary life, were 20% of the time we spend result in 80% of the benefits.
Answer:
The correct sentence is: When a firm perceives that a foreign currency is <u>undervalued</u>, the firm may attempt direct foreign investment in that country, as the initial outlay should be relatively <u>low</u>.
Explanation:
Whenever a currency loses its value against the dollar or another currency (euro, pounds), it will be an excellent opportunity to invest. In the short term that investment can create benefits for the entity.
Answer:
Given that Honduras is a small economy in Central America, and it keeps a fixed exchange rate with the US, and capital is perfectly mobile, but interest rates are three percent in the US and six percent in Honduras, the explanation of the difference in these interest rates are as follows:
Honduras has a higher interest rate, meaning that its sovereign bonds pay higher values than the American ones, as well as its banks also pay higher interests on their investments compared to American banks.
This is so for a double reason: on the one hand, because the Honduran economy is less reliable than the American economy, which is larger and therefore more solvent and capable of overcoming eventual crises, with which the risk of default is less.
On the other hand, the Honduran economy is more dependent on foreign investment, so it must offer higher interest rates to attract such investments.
Answer:
the average product of 12 workers is 5
Explanation:
The computation of the average product of 12 workers is shown below:
= (Number of units of a product in the case of 11th workers + marginal product of units in 12th worker) ÷ number of workers
= (54 + 6) ÷ 12
= 5
Hence, the average product of 12 workers is 5
The same is to be considered