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Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
8

Question 5 (1 point)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The pressure it exert under these new conditions will be, 87 atm

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 19 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 100 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 20 L

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 25^oC=273+25=298K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 0^oC=273+0=273K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{19atm\times 100L}{298K}=\frac{P_2\times 20L}{273K}

P_2=87atm

Therefore, the pressure it exert under these new conditions will be, 87 atm

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Sodom chloride is an ionic compound.

<h3>What is sodium chloride?</h3>

Sodium chloride is a compound that is formed by the combination of sodium and chlorine atoms. The compound is ionic as the ions of the atoms combine. Sodium looses one electron that can now be gained by chlorine.

Since the compound is ionic, it has a high melting and boiling point. This implies that the compound could melt as high as 801 degrees centigrade. The boiling point of the compound is much higher.

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When 125.0 g of ethylene (C2H4) burns in 60.0 grams of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water, how many grams of CO2 are formed
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

             66 g of CO₂

Solution:

The Balance Chemical Reaction is as follow,

                             C₂H₂  +  5/2 O₂    →    2 CO₂  +  H₂O

Or,

                             2 C₂H₂  +  5 O₂    →    4 CO₂  +  2 H₂O    -------  (1)

Step 1: Find out the limiting reagent as;

According to Equation 1,

            56.1 g (2 mole) C₂H₂ reacts with  =  160 g (5 moles) of O₂

So,

                  125 g of C₂H₂ will react with  =  X g of O₂

Solving for X,

                      X =  (125 g × 160 g) ÷ 56.1 g

                      X =  356.5 g of O₂

It means for total combustion of Ethylene we require 356.5 g of O₂, but we are only provided with 60.0 g of O₂. Therefore, O₂ is the limiting reagent and will control the yield.

Step 2: Calculate Amount of CO₂ produced as;

According to Equation 1,

              160 g (5 mole) O₂ produces  =  176 g (4 moles) of CO₂

So,

                  60.0 g of O₂ will produce  =  X g of CO₂

Solving for X,

                      X =  (60.0 g × 176 g) ÷ 160 g

                      X =  66 g of CO₂

8 0
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Magnesium acetate can be prepared by a reaction involving 15.0 grams of iron(III) acetate with either 10.0 grams of Magnesium Ch
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1) Chemical reaction:
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From chemical reaction: n(MgCrO₄) : n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 3 : 3.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,071 mol.
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2) Chemical reaction: 
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m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = 15,0 g.
m(MgSO₄) = 15,0 g.
n((CH₃COO)₃Fe) = m((CH₃COO)₃Fe) ÷ M((CH₃COO)₃Fe).
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n(MgSO₄) = m(MgSO₄) ÷ M(MgSO₄).
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n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,064 mol · 3/2.
n((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,096 mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 0,096 mol · 142,4 g/mol.
m((CH₃COO)₂Mg) = 13,7 g.
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The density of a regular shaped object such as a rectangular box is calculated as thus:

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So therefore, to calculate the density of an object such as the a regular shaped one like a rectangular box;

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<h3>Derived quantities</h3>

These are physical quantities which are obtained from fundamental quantities. I'm order words, derived quantities are quantities which are obtained from the combination of of fundamental quantities either by addition, division or multiplication

Some few examples of derived quantities are as follows:

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So therefore, the density of a regular shaped object such as a rectangular box is calculated as thus:

The amount of matter is its mass, and the space it takes up is its volume.

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