All categories

3 years ago

Calculate the molar mass of NH4NO3.

Chemistry

1 answer:

ozzi3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

80.043 g/mol

Explanation:

Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound, the nitrate salt of the ammonium cation. It has the chemical formula NH ₄NO ₃, simplified to N₂H₄O₃. It is a white crystalline solid and is highly soluble in water. It is predominantly used in agriculture as a high-nitrogen fertilizer.

You might be interested in

PLEASE HELP!!!!!! WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST!!!!!!

asambeis [7]

Answer:

A. Sedimentry rock

b. high pressure

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A fine of 50.0 mL of 0.0900 M CaCl2 reacts with excess sodium carbonate to give 0.366 g of calcium carbonate precipitate. What i

In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

81.26% is the percent yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl + CaCO₃

Where 1 mole of CaCl₂ in excess of sodium carbonate produces 1 mole of calcium carbonate.

To solve this question we must find the moles of CaCl2 added = Moles CaCO₃ produced (Theoretical yield). The percent yield is:

Actual yield (0.366g) / Theoretical yield * 100

Moles CaCl₂ = Moles CaCO₃:

0.0500L * (0.0900moles / L) = 0.00450 moles of CaCO₃

Theoretical mass -Molar mass CaCO₃ = 100.09g/mol-:

0.00450 moles of CaCO₃ * (100.09g / mol) = 0.450g of CaCO₃

Percent yield = 0.366g / 0.450g * 100

81.26% is the percent yield

3 0

2 years ago

In order from lowest to highest frequency,list the different waves of the electromagnetic spectrum

hoa [83]

radio waves

infrared radiation

visible light

ultraviolet radiation

X-rays

gamma rays

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sodium metal reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide according to the chemical equation shown below.

UNO [17]

Answer: The enthalpy change of the reaction is -361.6 kJ

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of sodium = 0.025 moles

Molar mass of sodium = 23 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.025mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium}}{23g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium}=(0.025mol\times 23g/mol)=0.575g$

We are given:

Mass of water = 100.00 g

Mass of sodium = 0.575 g

Mass of solution = 100.00 + 0.575 = 100.575 g

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed, we use the equation:

$q=m\times C\times \Delta T$

where,

q = amount of heat absorbed = ?

m = mass of solution = 100.575 g

C = specific heat capacity of solution = 4.18 J/g°C

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $(T_2-T_1)=(35.75-25.00)=10.75^oC$

Putting all the values in above equation, we get:

$q=100.575g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times 10.75^oC=4519.34J=4.52kJ$

When heat is absorbed by the solution, this means that heat is getting released by the reaction.

Sign convention of heat:

When heat is absorbed, the sign of heat is taken to be positive and when heat is released, the sign of heat is taken to be negative.

For the given chemical reaction:

$2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow NaOH(aq.)+H_2(g)$

When 0.025 moles of sodium is reacted, the heat released by the reaction is 4.52 kJ

So, when 2 moles of sodium will react, the heat released by the reaction will be = $\frac{4.52}{0.025}\times 2=361.6kJ$

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction is -361.6 kJ

6 0

3 years ago

Are elements considered to be substances?

Schach [20]

Answer:

C. Yes, because they have a definite composition.

Explanation:

<h2>PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!!!</h2>

7 0

3 years ago