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Inessa [10]
3 years ago
13

Methyl red is a common azo dye. Which starting materials are used to prepare it?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Licemer1 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. Diazonium salt

2. Coupling component

Explanation:

Azo dyes re synthesized by the combination of two organic compounds viz

1. Diazonium salt

2. Coupling component

1) For methyl red, the diazonium salt which is an intermediate product is produced by  the reaction of hydrochloric acid (HCL) with anthranilic acid and sodium nitrate (NaNO₂)

2) The produced diazonium salt is then combined with dimethylaniline which is a coupling component rich in electrons to undergo a chemical reaction  that by an aromatic substitution mechanism to produce methyl red as the final product.

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The sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic progression is 120 and the sum of first twenty is 840. find sum of first 30 terms
STatiana [176]

Answer:

The sum of first 30 terms of the arithmetic progression is <u>2160.</u>

Explanation:

For an arithmetic progression, the sum of first n terms with first term as a and common difference d is given as:

S_n=\frac{n}{2}(2a+(n-1)d)

Now, it is given that:

For\ n=10,S_n=120\\For\ n=20,S_n=840

Now, plug in these values and frame two equations in a\ and\ d

S_{10}=\frac{10}{2}(2a+(10-1)d)\\120=5(2a+9d)\\2a+9d=\frac{120}{5}\\2a+9d=24------------1

S_{20}=\frac{20}{2}(2a+(20-1)d)\\840=10(2a+19d)\\2a+19d=\frac{840}{10}\\2a+19d=84-----------2

Now, we solve equations (1) and (2) for a\ and\ d. Subtract equation (1) from equation (2). This gives,

2a+19d-2a-9d=84-24\\19d-9d=60\\10d=60\\d=\frac{60}{10}=6

Now, plug in the value of d=6 in equation (1) and solve for a.

2a+9(6)=24\\2a+54=24\\2a=24-54\\2a=-30\\a=\frac{-30}{2}=-15

Plug in the values of a=-15,\ n=30\ and\ d=6 in the sum formula to find the sum of first 30 terms.

Now, the sum of first 30 terms is given as:

S_{30}=\frac{30}{2}(2(-15)+(30-1)(6))\\S_{30}=15(-30+29(6))\\S_{30}=15(-30+174)\\S_{30}=15(144)=2160

Therefore, the sum of first 30 terms of the arithmetic progression is 2160.

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water can be made from 6 moles of oxygen
Andrew [12]

12 moles H2O

Explanation:
Your tools of choice for stoichiometry problems will always be the mole ratios that exist between the chemical species that take part in the reaction.
As you know, the stoichiometric coefficients attributed to each compound in the balanced chemical equation can be thought of as moles of reactants needed or moles of products formed in the reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
Explain the following: Unless the loss of reactant is extreme, only the loss of limiting reactant mass truly introduces error in
natita [175]

Answer:

我實際上不知道答案,我只是為了點數而這樣做,哈哈,祝你好運哈哈

Explanation:

我實際上不知道答案,我只是為了點數而這樣做,哈哈,祝你好運哈哈我實際上不知道答案,我只是為了點數而這樣做,哈哈,祝你好運哈哈我實際上不知道答案,我只是為了點數而這樣做,哈哈,祝你好運哈哈

6 0
3 years ago
44Given the equation representing a reaction at equilibrium :2SO2(g) + O2(g) ==&gt; 2SO3(g) + heat
kotykmax [81]
(2) Adding more O2(g) would shift the equilibrium to the right because a higher concentration of oxygen is offered than its initial position, therefore more products have to be yielded to maintain equilibrium.
4 0
3 years ago
The process shown in the image above is known as
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

C. Chain Reaction

Explanation:

You get different elements from just one by a single reaction.

4 0
4 years ago
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