Answer:
Explanation:
Work function of potassium = 2.29 eV = 3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹ J
So the minimum energy of photon must be equal to 3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹ J .
energy of photon of wavelength λ = hc / λ
where h = 6.67 x 10⁻³⁴
c = 3 x 10⁸
Putting the values in the equation above
6.67 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ / λ = 3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹
λ = 6.67 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ / 3.67 X 10⁻¹⁹
= 5.452 x 10⁻⁷
= 5452 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
= 5452 A .
Answer:
A catalytic converter changes nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is a chemical change.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since physical changes do not modify the molecular composition and structure of the material undergoing it whereas the chemical change does, for catalytic converters we should know they promote chemical reaction in which the composition is changed; for instance, for the given example, the following chemical reaction is the evidence:
As you can see, nitrogen and oxygen are no longer bonded but separated by themselves, therefore, this is a chemical change.
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Answer:
1, 3, 2
Explanation:
N2 + H2 → NH3
I usually find that the best way to systematically balance an equation by inspection is to start with the most complicated-looking formula and then balance atoms in the order:
- All atoms other than O and H
- O
- H
(a) The most complicated formula is NH3.
(b) Balance N.
We have 1 H in NH3, but 2 N on the left. We need 2 N on the right. Put a 1 in front of N2 and a 2 in front of NH3.
1N2 + H2 → 2NH3
(c) Balance H.
We have fixed 6 H on the right, so we need 6 H on the left. Put a 3 in front of H2.
1N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
The equation is now balanced, and the coefficients are 1, 3, 2.
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass represents a balanced chemical equation.
