The randomness in the alignment of recombined chromosomes at the metaphase plate, coupled with the crossing over events between nonsister chromatids, are responsible for much of the genetic variation in the offspring. To clarify this further, remember that the homologous chromosomes of a sexually reproducing organism are originally inherited as two separate sets, one from each parent. Using humans as an example, one set of 23 chromosomes is present in the egg donated by the mother. The father provides the other set of 23 chromosomes in the sperm that fertilizes the egg. Every cell of the multicellular offspring has copies of the original two sets of homologous chromosomes. In prophase I of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes form the tetrads. In metaphase I, these pairs line up at the midway point between the two poles of the cell to form the metaphase plate. Because there is an equal chance that a microtubule fiber will encounter a maternally or paternally inherited chromosome, the arrangement of the tetrads at the metaphase plate is random. Thus, any maternally inherited chromosome may face either pole. Likewise, any paternally inherited chromosome may also face either pole. The orientation of each tetrad is independent of the orientation of the other 22 tetrads.
Explanation:
<span>Which term names the offspring of a cross between two true breeding parents is First Generation...B</span>
Answer:
The correct answer would be a) circulatory system.
A stroke is primarily caused due to reduced or interrupted supply of blood to the brain.
The blood supply is usually reduced as a result of blockage or bursting of an artery carrying blood to the brain.
Consequently, the brain cells experience a lack of oxygen and nutrients due to which they begin to die.
Thus, stroke is initially caused by damage to the circulatory system.
The pH of blood if pco2 drops to 35.0 mmHg is 7.459
The pH of the blood can be calculated using the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation, which explains the relationship between acid dissociation constant pKa and pH in biological and chemical systems.
pH = pK + log ( HCO3- / ( 0.03 * PCO2 ) )
pK is 6.1 for the bicarbonate buffer system.
HCO3- = 24mm
PCO2 = 35.0 mmhg
pH = 6.1 + log ( 24 / 0.03 * 35.0 )
= 6.1 + log ( 24 / 1.05 )
= 6.1 + log 22.8571
= 6.1 + 1.3590
= 7.459
Hence, the pH of blood is 7.459
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Answer:
Gravity
Explanation:
Tides are caused by gravity