Answer:
a)calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower
b) calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower
c) calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower
d) calculated molarity of NaOH would be unaffected
Explanation:
Let us recall that the reaction of NaOH and HCl is as follows;
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) ----> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Since the reaction is 1:1, when the number of moles of HCl reacting with NaOH is low due to dilution, the calculated molarity of NaOH also becomes less than it's accurate value.
When 40mL of water is added to the titration flask rather than 25ml of water, the acid is more dilute hence less number of moles of acid than necessary reacts with the base thereby yielding a less than accurate value of the molarity of NaOH.
If the burette wet with water is not rinsed with NaOH solution, the concentration of the NaOH in the burette decreases due to dilution with water and a less than accuracy value is calculated for the molarity of NaOH.
If five drops of phenolphthalein is used instead of one or two drops, there is no qualms since enough phenolphthalein may be added to ensure that a sharp end point is obtained.
Answer: 1.31
Explanation:
No.of moles = given no.of atoms/Avagadro number
= 7.91×10^23 / 6.022 x 10^23
= 1.31
therefore, no.of moles = 1.31
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The answer to is all the information on a line graph is as precise as the information in the data table would be FALSE
Using ideal gas equation,
P\times V=n\times R\times T
Here,
P denotes pressure
V denotes volume
n denotes number of moles of gas
R denotes gas constant
T denotes temperature
The values at STP will be:
P=1 atm
T=273 K
R=0.0821 atm L mol ⁻¹
Mass of HCl given= 49.8 g
Molar mass of HCl given=36.41
Number of moles of gas, n= \frac{Given mass of the substance}{Molar mass of the substance}
Number of moles of gas, n= \frac{49.8}{36.46}
Number of moles of gas, n= 1.36
Putting all the values in the above equation,
V=\frac{1.36\times 0.0821\times 273}{1}
V=30.6 L
So the volume will be 30.6 L.
Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
He spoke about matter was made of tiny particles which moved in empty space