the answer is a because the positive cations are attracted to the negative cathode. when the positive ions get to the cathode they pick up an electron and this produces normal sodium.
Answer:
2l- ---> l2 + 2e- is the anode
2H+ + 2e- ---> H2(g) is the cathode
Explanation:
Oxidation occurs when a metal loses two or more electrons in a redox chemical reaction and reduction is when it gains. Thus, oxidation is the anode and reduction is the cathode.
The molar mass of a substance/chemical is the mass of the sample substance divided by the amount of substance in that sample.
Explanation:
- In order to calculate the atomic mass of a substance we first obtain the atomic weight of the substance from the periodic table.
- Then we count the number of atoms of the substance and multiply it with the individual atomic mass.
Molar mass of Citric Acid ( H3C6H5O7) is 192.1235 g/mol
It is calculated as :
Molar mass of C₆H₈O₇ = 6(atomic mass of C) + 8(atomic mass of H) + 7(atomic mass of O) = 6(12.0 g/mol) + 8(1.0 g/mol) + 7(16.0 g/mol) = 192.0 g/mol.
Molar mass of baking soda (NaHCO₃) is 84.0 g/mol
Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = (atomic mass of Na) + (atomic mass of H) + (atomic mass of C) + 3(atomic mass of O) = (23.0 g/mol) + (1.0 g/mol) + (12.0 g/mol) + 3(16.0 g/mol) = 84.0 g/mol.