Answer:
The correct answer is d. mutualism
Explanation:
Mutualism is the interaction between two individual where both individuals get benefits from each other. So during mutualism, both partners help in increasing the fitness of each other by supporting each others survival.
Sea anemones have stinging tentacles that do not affect clownfish so sea anemones provide protection to clownfish and clownfish provide food to sea anemones, and clean the algae and leftovers from the surface of sea anemone.
Therefore both the partners get benefits from the action of opposite partners so this relationship is an example of mutualism.
This is false. Protective antibodies are produced not <span> in the primary response to a microbe then in smaller amounts during secondary responses. </span>
Answer:
<em>condensation or dehydration synthesis</em>
Explanation:
A condensation reaction can be described as a reaction in which two molecules combine to form a larger molecule. A water molecule is usually dispersed during this reaction.
For example, two amino acids join to form a protein. The bond formed between them is known as dipeptide bond.
Dehydration synthesis is also a reaction in which molecules via covalent bonds to form larger molecules. As water molecule is released during this process, this reaction is termed as dehydration synthesis.
The three steps are:
Glycosis (outside of mitochondria)
Krebs cycle (mitochondria)
ETC/electron transport chain (mitochondria)
Hope this helps! Have a great day/night! c: