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STatiana [176]
3 years ago
15

A car racing on a flat track travels at 22 m/s around a curve with a 56-m radius. Find the car’s centripetal acceleration. What

minimum coefficient of static friction between the tires and road is necessary for the car to round the curve without slipping?
Physics
1 answer:
Temka [501]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.88

Explanation:

velocity (v) = 22 m/s

radius (r) = 56 m

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}

What minimum coefficient of static friction between the tires and road is necessary for the car to round the curve without slipping?

for the car to successfully go round the curve, the frictional force must be equal to or greater than the normal force, therefore

Normal force = frictional force

ma = μmg

where

  • m = mass of the car
  • μ = coefficient of friction
  • g = acceleration due to gravity
  • a = \frac{v^{2} }{r} = \frac{22^{2} }{56} = 8.6
  • putting in all required values the equation now becomes

        8.6m = μm x 9.8

        8.6 = 9.8 x  μ

          μ = 8.6/9.8 = 0.88

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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A wire with a circular cross section and a resistance R is lengthened to 9.66 times its original length by pulling it through a
damaskus [11]

Answer:

The resistance of the wire after it is stretched is 93.31R.

Explanation:

Resistance is the property of the material to oppose the current flow through it. It is given by the relation :

R = (ρl)/A

Here ρ is resistivity, l is length of wire and A is the area of the wire.

Let l₀, and A₀ are the original length and original circular cross section area of the wire. while l₁ and A₁ are the new length and new circular cross section area of the wire.

Volume of the original wire, V₀ = A₀ x l₀

Volume of the new wire, V₁ = A₁ x l₁

According to the problem. volume remain same. So,

V₀ = V₁

A₀ x l₀ = A₁ x l₁

It is given that l₁ = 9.66 x l₀. Substitute this value in the above equation;

A₀ x l₀ = A₁ x 9.66 x l₀

A₁ = A₀/9.66

Resistance of the original wire, R = (ρl₀)/A₀

Resistance of the new wire, R₁ = (ρl₁)/A₁

Substitute the value of l₁ and A₁ in the above equation.

R₁ = (ρ x l₀ x 9.66)/(A₀/9.66) = 93.31 x (ρl₀)/A₀

But (ρl₀)/A₀ = R. hence,

R₁ = 93.31 R

8 0
3 years ago
You drive a car for 2.0 h at 60 km/h, then for another 3.0 h at 85 km/h. What is your average velocity
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

Explanation:

Average velocity is found in the total displacement experienced in the trip divided by the total time it took to make this trip. If, for the first 2.0 hours, the car travels at 60 km/hr, then in 2.0 hours the car can travel 120 km; if it then travels for 3.0 at 85 km/hr, it can travel 255 km in the same direction. The total time this took was 5.0 hours. So doing the math and rounding correctly by following the rules for the adding and subtracting of sig fig's:

v=\frac{120+255}{5.0}=\frac{380}{5.0}=76\frac{km}{hr}

If you do not round when you add, the average velocity is 75 km/hr

8 0
3 years ago
A (hypothetical) large slingshot is stretched 4.00 m to launch a 440 g projectile with speed sufficient to escape from Earth (11
RSB [31]

Answer:

(A) 3,449,600 N/m

(B) 62,720 poeple

Explanation:

extension of the sling shot (e) = 4 m

mass of projectile (m) = 440 g = 0.44 kg

speed of projectile (v) = 11.2 km/s = 11,200 m/s

average force a person can exert = 220 N

spring constant (k) = ?

(A) When all the elastic potential energy is converted to kinetic energy

o.5ke^{2} = 0.5 mv^{2}

rearranging the above equation

spring constant (K) = \frac{0.5mv^{2} }{0.5e^{2}}

spring constant (K) = \frac{0.5x0.44x11,200^{2} }{0.5x4^{2}}

spring constant (K) = \frac{27,596,800}{8}

spring constant (K) = 3,449,600 N/m

(B) force required to stretch the slingshot (F) = ke = 3,449,600 x 4 = 13,798,400 N

number of people required = required force / average force per person = 13,798,400 / 220 =62,720 poeple

5 0
3 years ago
A box at rest has the shape of a cube 3.5 m on a side. This box is loaded onto the flat floor of a spaceship and the spaceship t
guapka [62]

Answer:

V_o=25.725\ m^3

Explanation:

Given:

sides of the cube, a=3.5\ m

speed of the cube with respect to the observer, v=0.8c

Since the relative velocity of the object is relativistic, so there will be a length contraction according to the observer:

a_o=a\div\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} } }

where:

a_o= observed length of the side along the direction of velocity

a_o=3.5\div\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.8c)^2}{c^2} } }

a_o=2.1\ m is the observed length of the cube edge only in the direction of the velocity due to relativistic effect of length contraction.

So the observed volume will be:

V_o=a\times a\times a_o

V_o=3.5\times 3.5\times 2.1

V_o=25.725\ m^3

5 0
3 years ago
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