Answer:
-80 J
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that:
where
is the change in internal energy of the system
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done by the system
In this problem, we have:
Q = -30 J is the heat released by the system (negative because the system releases it)
W = +50 J is the work done by the system on the surrounding (positive since it is done by the system)
Therefore, the change in internal energy is
Answer:
Because there are other elements that get in touch with it. And over time with, evolution, erosion and temperature their particles tend to mix. So what once was very common became mixed over time.
what? I guess:
- practice different habits. If you fail don't give up.
- don't always trust people, some are not what they seem.
this question doesn't make any sense...
Answer:
Explanation:
A turbine and generator produce the electricity
"A hydraulic turbine converts the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy. A hydroelectric generator converts this mechanical energy into electricity.
Explanation:
Formula for steady flow energy equation for the flow of fluid is as follows.
![m[h_{1} + \frac{V^{2}_{1}}{2}] + z_{1}g] + q = m[h_{1} + \frac{V^{2}_{1}}{2} + z_{1}g] + w](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5Bh_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BV%5E%7B2%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5D%20%2B%20z_%7B1%7Dg%5D%20%2B%20q%20%3D%20m%5Bh_%7B1%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7BV%5E%7B2%7D_%7B1%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%20z_%7B1%7Dg%5D%20%2B%20w)
Now, we will substitute 0 for both 
and 
, 0 for w, 334.9 kJ/kg for 
, 2726.5 kJ/kg for 
, 5 m/s for 
and 220 m/s for 
.
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
![1 \times [334.9 \times 10^{3} J/kg + \frac{(5 m/s)^{2}}{2} + 0] + q = 1 \times [2726.5 \times 10^{3} + \frac{(220 m/s)^{2}}{2} + 0] + 0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1%20%5Ctimes%20%5B334.9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%20J%2Fkg%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B%285%20m%2Fs%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%200%5D%20%2B%20q%20%3D%201%20%5Ctimes%20%5B2726.5%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B3%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B%28220%20m%2Fs%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%200%5D%20%2B%200)
q = 6597.711 kJ
Thus, we can conclude that heat transferred through the coil per unit mass of water is 6597.711 kJ.
