The equation will be written as $236=$16x+$124, where $236 is what she wants to save, $124 is what she already saved, and x is the number of weeks where she adds $16.
So, $236=$16x+$124 $236-$124=$16x $112=$16x $112/$16=x x=7
She needs exactly 7 weeks to be able to have enough money to get her bike.