Answer:
DU = 21 KJ
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Quantity of heat = 125 KJ
Work = 104 KJ
To find the change in internal energy;
Mathematically, the change in internal energy of a system is given by the formula;
DU = Q - W
Where;
DU is the change in internal energy.
Q is the quantity of energy.
W is the work done.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
DU = 125 - 104
DU = 21 KJ
(a) The kinetic energy of the projectile when it reaches the highest point in its trajectory is 900 J.
(b) The work done in firing the projectile is 2,500 J.
<h3>
Kinetic energy of the projectile at maximum height</h3>
The kinetic energy of the projectile when it reaches the highest point in its trajectory is calculated as follows;
K.E = ¹/₂mv₀ₓ²
where;
- m is mass of the projectile
- v₀ₓ is the initial horizontal component of the velocity at maximum height
<u>Note:</u> At maximum height the final vertical velocity is zero and the final horizontal velocity is equal to the initial horizontal velocity.
K.E = (0.5)(2)(30²)
K.E = 900 J
<h3>Work done in firing the projectile</h3>
Based on the principle of conservation of energy, the work done in firing the projectile is equal to the initial kinetic energy of the projectile.
W = K.E(i) = ¹/₂mv²
where;
- v is the resultant velocity
v = √(30² + 40²)
v = 50 m/s
W = (0.5)(2)(50²)
W = 2,500 J
Thus, the kinetic energy of the projectile when it reaches the highest point in its trajectory is 900 J.
The work done in firing the projectile is 2,500 J.
Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/25959744
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In 1920, after returning from Army service, he produced a successful model and in 1923 turned it over to the Northeast Electric Company of Rochester for development.
Suppose car A is moving with a velocity Va, and car b with a velocity Vb,
According the principle of conservation of momentum:
Va x Ma + Vb x Mb = (Ma + Mb) V
V = (Va x Ma + Vb x Mb)/(Ma +Mb)
V = speed of cars after coupling
V = (Va x 20 mg + Vb x 15 mg)/(20 mg + 15 mg)
Put in the values of Va and Vb, and get the V
A 4x100 relay is where 4 people run 100 meters and a 4x400 relay is where 4 people run 400 meters
