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mina [271]
3 years ago
8

What happens to temperature and kinetic energy of particles during a change of state

Chemistry
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
3 0
When a substance is changing state, its temperature remains constant. This is because energy is used to increase/decrease kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance, increasing/decreasing the inter-molecular distance and overcoming the energy bonds present between the molecules. Therefore, no energy is used to raise the temperature of the substance and therefore it remains constant
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Which will provide the most direct measure of pH by measuring the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution?
antiseptic1488 [7]
A. pH meter is the instrument which will provide the most direct measure of pH by measuring the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.
Litmus paper is just a paper which changes color based on whether the solution is an acid or a base. Phenolphthalein is an indicator which changes color based on pH values. And bromthymol blue doesn't tell concentrations, it is just a pH indicator for weak acids and bases.
4 0
3 years ago
What are two effects of the lack of gravity in astronauts? Select two answers. A.Excess if fluids in face and hands. B.compressi
nika2105 [10]
A and C are the correct answers. Because there is no gravity to pull fluids down, they are in your face and hands more than normal. Our bones and muscles become weaker because without gravity objects lack weight.
6 0
3 years ago
Oxygen-17 and oxygen-18 _____. have the same mass are isotopes of oxygen have different numbers of protons
NNADVOKAT [17]

 oxygen -17   and  oxygen-18 are  isotopes  of  oxygen


<em><u>Explanation</u></em>

Isotope is two or more forms   of the same element  that  has  equal  amount of proton but different  number of neutrons  in the nuclei.

oxygen -17 and oxygen-18  are  isotope    of oxygen since they  have the equal amount   of  protons but different   number of  neutrons  in their  nuclei.

that  is oxygen  17  has   8  protons  and  9  neutrons  while  oxygen 18  has  8 protons and  10  neutrons.


8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following correctly shows a prefix with its corresponding number?
zysi [14]

nona-, 9 it shows the prefix with the correct corresponding number

Explanation:

This prefixes are used commonly in chemistry to name compounds and you may find them when hydrocarbons are named.

We have:

penta- for 5

hexa- for 6

hepta- for 7

octa- for 8

nona- for 9

deca- for 10

The correct answer for the question is nona-, 9.

Learn more about:

prefixes

brainly.com/question/2679241

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
For many years scientists thought that dinosaurs rapidly replaced their ancestors. New information shows that dinosaurs and thei
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

The evidence that is most likely to support the idea that dinosaurs and their ancestors could have coexisted for millions of years is bones of three different species were found in the same rock layer (option D).

Explanation:

Fossils have been the strongest evidence of the existence of extinct species in the remote past. The discovery of some species and their possible ancestors in the same layer of rocks confirms the possibility of the coexistence of evolutionary forms of the same species, for a great period of time.

Once the fossils have been found, paleontologists use molecular genetic techniques to identify the fossils and their relationship with others found in the same place.

The approach suggests that it is not necessary for a species to become extinct in order for its evolutionary descendant to appear, considering coexistence for thousands or even millions of years.

The other options do not provide solid evidence to support this approach.

<em>A. Fewer fossils were found of amphibians than of dinosaurs, which does not specify an evolutionary relationship.</em>

<em>B. More fossils found were of larger organisms than of dinosaurs,  which is not true, because species descended from dinosaurs tend to be smaller.</em>

<em>C. Herbivore bones were found in each rock layer, not related to the approach.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
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