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mina [271]
3 years ago
8

What happens to temperature and kinetic energy of particles during a change of state

Chemistry
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]3 years ago
3 0
When a substance is changing state, its temperature remains constant. This is because energy is used to increase/decrease kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance, increasing/decreasing the inter-molecular distance and overcoming the energy bonds present between the molecules. Therefore, no energy is used to raise the temperature of the substance and therefore it remains constant
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A 50 g sample of an unknown metal is heated to 90.0C. It is placed in a perfectly insulated container along with 100 g of water
sergejj [24]
Q unknown = -Q H2O
Q H2O= (100g x 4.18 J/g C x (25C - 20C)
Q H2O = 2090J

-2090J = (50g x c x (25C-90C)
-2090J = -3250c
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I am a high school student and have done this problem a few months ago for my test, hope this helps
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3 years ago
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The researcher performed a follow-up experiment to measure the rate of oxygen consumption by muscle and brain cells. Predict the
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Answer:

Mitochondria are abundantly present in mammalian cells. Their fraction varies from tissue to tissue, ranging from <1% (volume) in white blood cells to 35% in heart muscle cells. However, mitochondria should not be thought of as single entities, but rather a dynamic network that continuously undergoes fission and fusion processes. In skeletal muscle, mitochondria exist as a reticular membrane network. The subsarcolemmal (SS) and intermyofibrillar (IMF) mitochondria are located in distinct subcellular regions, and they possess subtle differences in biochemical and functional properties that are characterized by their anatomical locations. SS mitochondria lie directly beneath the sarcolemmal membrane and the IMF mitochondria are located in close contact with the myofibril. Their different properties are likely to influence their capacity for adaptation. SS mitochondria account for 10-15% of the mitochondrial volume and this population has been shown to be more susceptible to adaptation than the IMF mitochondria. However, the IMF mitochondria were found to have higher rates of protein synthesises, enzyme activities and respiration (1).

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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What happens immediately before a volcano erupts?
Firdavs [7]
Well, the cause of a volcanic eruption is when the lower crust melts. This leads to the formation of magma. The volcano is an opening through which the magma is discharged. The rock inside the earth melts. This magma is diffused upwards through the volcano. If magma reaches the top of the volcano, it behaviour depends on viscosity. So what happens before a volcanic eruption is that the lower crust melts, causing the formation of magma, which is released through the volcano. Hope i helped. 
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3 years ago
the atomic masses of 63 cu (69.17 percent) and 65 cu (30.83 percent) are 62.94 and 64.93 amu, respectively. calculate the averag
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Answer:

The average atomic mass of copper is 63.55 amu.

Explanation:

hope this help

7 0
2 years ago
58. Which of the following aqueous solutions has the lowest freezing point? A. 0.2 M NaCl B. 0.2 M FeCl3 C. 0.2M sucros D. 0.2 M
m_a_m_a [10]

The correct option is D. 0.2 M CaCl2​ is has the lowest freezing point.

<h3>What is aqueous solution?</h3>

When one significance liquefies into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogenous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent. The solute is the essence that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with multiple different classifications and forms of solutes and solvents. In this branch, we will focus on a resolution where the solvent is water.

  • An aqueous solution is a moisture that contains one or more dissolved essence. The dissolved importance in an aqueous solution may be solids, gases, or different liquids.
  • In directive to be a true solution, an assortment must be stable. When sugar is fully dissolved into moisture, it can stand for an undetermined amount of time, and the sugar will not recompense out of the solution. Further, if the sugar-water solution is passed through a filter, it will stay with the water.
  • This is because the liquefied particles in a resolution are very small, usually less than 1nm in diameter. Solute particles can be atoms, ions, or molecules, counting on the type of essence that has been dissolved.

To learn more about aqueous solution, refer to:

brainly.com/question/14469428

#SPJ9

6 0
2 years ago
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