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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
3 years ago
11

You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.192 M barium sulfide for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How mu

ch solid barium sulfide should you add?
Chemistry
1 answer:
shutvik [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Molecular weight of barium sulphide = 169

500 mL of .192 M barium sulfide = .5 x .192 moles of barium sulphide

= .096 moles of barium sulfide

= .096 x 169 gram of barium sulfide

= 16.22 grams of barium sulfide .

We shall have to add 16.22 gram .

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Calculate the relative formula/atomic mass of each of the following compounds:
zmey [24]
1. HCl (H:1, Cl 35.5) ---> 1+35.5 = 36.5
2. FeS (Fe:56, S:32) ---> 56+32 = 88
3. Cl2 (Cl:35.5) ---> 35.5 x 2 = 71
4. CaC03 (Ca:40, C: 12, O: 16) ---> 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100
5. Fe0 (Fe: 56, O: 16) ---> 56+16=72
6 0
3 years ago
Moles/Mass/Molecules Practice Problem Worksheet
Komok [63]

Answer:

Explanation:

1) Convert 11.03 moles of calcium nitrate to grams.

Given data:

Number of moles = 11.03 mol

Mass of calcium nitrate = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Now we will rearrange the formula because we have to calculate the mass.

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of calcium nitrate =  164.088 g/mol

Mass = 11.03 mol ×  164.088 g/mol

Mass = 1809.89 g

2. How many molecules are contained in 103.4g of sulfuric acid?

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

Given data:

Number of molecules = ?

Mass of sulfuric acid = 103.4 g

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 103.4 g/ 98.079 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.05 mol

1 mole =  6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1.05 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1mol

6.323 × 10²³ molecules of sulfuric acid

3. 3.25 x 1024 molecules of dinitrogen pentoxide would be how many moles?

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

Given data:

Number of molecules of dinitrogen pentoxide = 3.25 × 10²⁴

Moles of dinitrogen pentoxide = ?

Solution:

1 mole =  6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1 mol  × 3.25 × 10²⁴ molecules / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

5.4 moles

4. What would be the mass of 9.03 x 1021 molecules of hydrobromic acid?

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

Given data:

Number of molecules of hydrobromic acid = 9.03 × 10²¹

Mass of hydrobromic acid = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the moles of hydrobromic acid.

1 mole =  6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1 mol  × 9.03 × 10²¹ molecules / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.015  moles

Mass of hydrobromic acid:

Mass =  number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.015 mol × 80.9 g/mol

Mass =1.21 g

5. A sample of iron (III) chloride has a mass of 26.29g. How many moles would this be?

Given data:

Number of moles =?

Mass of iron(III) chloride = 26.29 g

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Molar mass of iron chloride  =  162.2 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula.

Moles = 26.29 g/ 162.2 g/mol

Moles = 0.16 g

6 0
3 years ago
_Fe2O3 + 2CO —> _Fe + _CO2
soldi70 [24.7K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

Fe₂O₃(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO₂(g)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Concept tested: Balancing of chemical equations

  • A chemical equation is balanced by putting appropriate coefficients on the products and reactants of the equation.
  • Balancing chemical equations ensures that chemical equations obey law of conservation of mass.
  • In this case; to balance the above equation we put the coefficients, 1, 3, 2, and 3 on the reactants and products.
  • Therefore; the balanced chemical equation for the reaction is;

      Fe₂O₃(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO₂(g)

8 0
3 years ago
If 10.57 g of magnesium reacts completely with 6.96 g of oxygen, what is the percent by mass of oxygen in magnesium oxide? Round
Deffense [45]

Answer:

39.7 %

Explanation:

magnesium + oxygen ⟶ magnesium oxide

   10.57 g         6.96 g               17.53 g

According to the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>, the mass of the product must equal the total mass of the reactants.

Mass of MgO = 10.57 + 6.96

Mass of MgO = 17.53 g

The formula for mass percent is

% by mass = Mass of component/Total mass × 100 %

In this case,

% O = mass of O/mass of MgO × 100 %

Mass of O = 6.96 g

Mass of MgO = 17.53 g

% O = 6.96/17.53 × 100

% O = 0.3970 × 100

% O = 39.7 %

5 0
3 years ago
Does water evaporate ant any temprature
natka813 [3]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

I'm not educated enough on the matter but from what I've been taught water boils at 100 Celsius and it simultaneously evaporates.

6 0
2 years ago
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