Nitrogen trifluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula NF3. This nitrogen-fluorine compound is a colorless, odorless, nonflammable gas. It finds increasing use as an etchant in microelectronics.
(If you mean by a gas of some sort)
Explanation:
Relation between length of a curve and angle is as follows.
l = 
where, R = radius of curve
= angle in radians
Also, l =
.......... (1)
If curve has a degree of curvature
for standard length s, then
R =
........... (2)
Now, substitute the value of R from equation (2) into equation (1) as follows.
l =
If s = 30 m, then calculate the value of l as follows.
l =
=
= 452 m
thus, we can conclude that the length of the curve is 452 m.
Answer:
D) cooling of the reaction mixture
Explanation:
Increase in temperature speedens the rate of a chemical reaction
Consider the halogenation of ethene is as follows:
CH₂=CH₂(g) + X₂(g) → H₂CX-CH₂X(g)
We can expect that this reaction occurring by breaking of a C=C bond and forming of two C-X bonds.
When bond break it is endothermic and when bond is formed it is exothermic.
So we can calculate the overall enthalpy change as a sum of the required bonds in the products:
Part a)
C=C break = +611 kJ
2 C-F formed = (2 * - 552) = -1104 kJ
Δ H = + 611 - 1104 = - 493 kJ
2C-Cl formed = (2 * -339) = - 678 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 678 = -67 kJ
2 C-Br formed = (2 * -280) = -560 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 560 = + 51 kJ
2 C-I Formed = (2 * -209) = -418 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 418 = + 193 kJ
Part b)
As we can see that the highest exothermic bond formed is C-F bond so from bond energies we can found that addition of fluoride is the most exothermic reaction
Answer:
Answer should be D. Scientists ignore their own person feelings and interpret data objectively.