Answer:
Legal obligation will arise from inadvertence of one thing or a deliberate act. There are 3 categories of erroneous conduct lawfully. Its fissure of agreement, corruption and one who is pretentious or abraded thanks to the act of additional person.
(1)
The necessities that the automobile should demonstrate to carry mister. Embarrassed of carelessness are as per RES IPSA LOQUITUR belief. The belief RES IPSA LOQUITUR suggests that "the factor expresses for himself". In keeping with this opinion, the broken or damage himself is that the resistant and it expresses for the performance of the inattention. This belief needs the subsequent things:
- The affair or act ought to happen thanks to the carelessness
- the carelessness ought to cause some injury or damage
- the litigant ought to have fashionable management over the device or instrumentality.
- The casualty shouldn't have underwrote something to the carelessness.
(2)
Permitting to the law of carelessness, underneath request of householders and operatives of vehicles, P. Suppliers are control lawfully chargeable for the grievance to the automobile. In keeping with this, the vendor of vehicle United Nations agency energies sloppily and origins grievance is liable for the obligation produced to the broken individual. The proprietor will have the instruction of last vibrant probability. Enclose if the worker of the car isn't the proprietor then the possessor is not liable for the act of the carelessness of the worker delivered if there's associate deficiency of agency association. During this case, agency association exists. Thus, P Distributors are control chargeable for the injury to the celebration.
(b)
The possessor of vehicle United Nations agency drives inaccurately and causes grievance is liable for the liability produced to the broken individual. The possessor will have the instruction of last vibrant probability. In case, if the worker of the car isn't the possessor then the proprietor is not liable for the performance of the carelessness of the worker delivered if there's associate deficiency of agency association. During this case each belief of RES IPSA LOQUITUR and regulation of carelessness are pertinent. Thus, the Mr. Tom is control chargeable for the performance of his partner.
Answer: The income statement should reflect $15,000.
Explanation: The reason is because accounting procedures are always guided by certain principles or concepts. One of such concepts is the Realization Concept. This simply states that income is considered to have been earned when the goods/services have been dispatched /rendered to the client and the client has incurred liability for such (or has accepted his/her indebtedness). The Accrual Concept is also applicable in the above instance because this concept/principle states that revenues and expenses are recognized as soon as they are earned and incurred and not when money is expended or received. So basically, XYZ Law firm has provided services for two clients. One of them has paid while the other will pay sometime later. Both of them are already recognized as revenue and the current income statement will reflect revenue transactions to the tune of $15,000.
A bond amortization schedule for all three years of the bond's life
principal 10,000
interest paid 500
principal use PV of $1 at 4% for 3 years
10000 * 0.889 = 8890
for interest use PV of an ordinary annuity
500 * 2.77509 = 1388
Issue price of bonds 10278
2) 31-Dec Year 1 Year 2
interest expense 411 408
bond liability 10189 10096
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Answer:
WACC is 7.24%
After tax cost of debt is 3.95%
Explanation:
WACC=Ke*E/V+Kd*D/V*(1-t)+Kp*P/V
Ke is the cost of equity of 9% or 0.09
Kd is the cost of debt at 5% or 0.05
Kp is the of preferred stock of 4% or 0.04
E is the weight of equity of 65% 0r 0.65
D is the weight of debt of 25% 0.25
K is the weight of preferred stock of 10% or 0.10
t is the tax rate of 21% or 0.21
WACC=(0.09*0.65)+(0.05*0.25*1-0.21)+(0.04*0.10)
WACC=(0.09*0.65)+(0.05*0.25*0.79)+(0.04*0.10)
WACC=7.24%
after tax cost of debt=pretax cost of debt*(1-t)
=0.05*(1-0.21)
=0.0395=3.95%
The answer is C I hope this helps