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zlopas [31]
4 years ago
14

Let the speeds of drivers e and n prior to the collision be denoted by ve and vn, respectively. find v2, the square of the speed

of the two-car system the instant after the collision.
Physics
1 answer:
galina1969 [7]4 years ago
4 0
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Below is the solution:

Make a momentum balance: 
<span>m_e · v_e + m_n · v_n = (m_e + m_n) · v </span>
<span>where v is the speed of the two cars instant after the collision. </span>
<span>Because the cars have the same mass, this simplifies to </span>
<span>v_e + v_n = 2v </span>
<span>The square of the speed instant after collision is: </span>
<span>v² = 1/4·(v_e + v_n)² </span>
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A block has two strings attached to it on opposite ends. One string has a force of 5 N,
juin [17]

Unless you have a diagram to include or any other additional info, I'll assume the block is being pulled by two opposing forces along the horizontal surface.

Horizontally, the block is under the influence of

• one rope pulling in one direction with magnitude 15 N,

• the other rope pulling in the opposite direction with mag. 5 N, and

• friction, opposing the direction of the block's motion, with mag. 3 N.

It stands to reason that the block is accelerating in the direction of the larger pulling force.

(A) By Newton's second law, we have

15 N + (-5 N) + (-3 N) = <em>m</em> (1 m/s²)

where <em>m</em> is the mass of the block. Solve for <em>m</em> :

7 N = <em>m</em> (1 m/s²)

<em>m</em> = (7 N) / (1 m/s²)

<em>m</em> = 7 kg

(B) The friction force is proportional to the normal force, so that if <em>f</em> is the mag. of friction and <em>n</em> is the mag. of the normal force, then <em>f</em> = <em>µ</em> <em>n</em> where <em>µ</em> is the coefficient of friction.

The block does not bounce up and down, so its vertical forces are balanced, which means the normal force and the block's weight (mag. <em>w</em>) cancel out:

<em>n</em> + (-<em>w</em>) = 0

<em>n</em> = <em>w</em>

<em>n</em> = <em>m</em> <em>g</em>

where <em>g</em> = 9.8 m/s² is the mag. of the acceleration due to gravity.

<em>n</em> = (7 kg) (9.8 m/s²)

<em>n</em> = 68.6 N

Then

3 N = <em>µ</em> (68.6 N)

<em>µ</em> = (3 N) / (68.6 N)

<em>µ</em> ≈ 0.044

4 0
3 years ago
12- Calculate the power when a force of 60N moves an object over a distance of 0.6 km in 20
alexandr1967 [171]

Hi there!

To solve, we must begin by calculating the total WORK done on the object.

W = F · d (Force · displacement)

Plug in the given values. Remember to convert km to m:

1 km = 1000 m

0.6 km = 600 m

W = 60 · 600 = 36000 J

Now, we can solve for power:

P = W/t

Convert minutes to seconds:

1 min = 60 sec

20 min = 1200 sec

P = 36000/1200 = 30 W ⇒ Choice D.

3 0
3 years ago
How do Air molecules enable sound to travel from a radios speaker to your ears?
MatroZZZ [7]
The radio frequencies push one air molecule that then bumps into a different air molecule.....which then hits another and another causing a line of crashing molecules that lead inside your ear and hits your ear drum causing it to vibrate which causes the sounds.
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What kind of front occurs when a cold air mass replaces a warm air mass?
Andreyy89

Answer:

Explained below:

Explanation:

When a cold air mass meets a warm air mass, a front is formed and if the cold air is replacing the warm air, it is known as a cold front. Cold fronts frequently cause thunderstorms or rain showers because they pressure the air in a steep upward direction at the front's edge. They are also responsible to bring the changes in atmospheric pressure and wind direction.

7 0
4 years ago
El espectro visible en el aire está comprendido entre la longitud de onda 450 nm del color azul, Determina la velocidad de propa
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s

Explanation:

The velocity of propagation of a wave is

         v = λ f

in the case of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum the speed that speed of light

         v = c

When the wave reaches a material medium, it is transmitted through a resonant type process, whereby the molecules of the medium vibrate at the same frequency as the wave, as the speed of the wave decreases the only way that they remain the relationship is that the donut length changes in the material medium

         λ = λ₀ / n

where n is the index of refraction of the material medium.

Therefore the expression is

           v = \frac{\lambda_o}{n} f

Let's look for the frequency of blue light in a vacuum

           f =\frac{c }{\lambda_o}  

           f = \frac{3 \ 10^8}{450 \ 10^{-9}}

           f = 6.667 10¹⁴ Hz

the refractive index of air is tabulated

           n = 1,00029

let's calculate

           v = \frac{450 \ 10^{-9} }{1.00029}  \ 6.667 \ 10^{14}450 10-9 / 1,00029 6,667 1014

            v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s

we can see that the decrease in speed is very small

8 0
3 years ago
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