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babymother [125]
2 years ago
12

El espectro visible en el aire está comprendido entre la longitud de onda 450 nm del color azul, Determina la velocidad de propa

gación.
Physics
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s

Explanation:

The velocity of propagation of a wave is

         v = λ f

in the case of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum the speed that speed of light

         v = c

When the wave reaches a material medium, it is transmitted through a resonant type process, whereby the molecules of the medium vibrate at the same frequency as the wave, as the speed of the wave decreases the only way that they remain the relationship is that the donut length changes in the material medium

         λ = λ₀ / n

where n is the index of refraction of the material medium.

Therefore the expression is

           v = \frac{\lambda_o}{n} f

Let's look for the frequency of blue light in a vacuum

           f =\frac{c }{\lambda_o}  

           f = \frac{3 \ 10^8}{450 \ 10^{-9}}

           f = 6.667 10¹⁴ Hz

the refractive index of air is tabulated

           n = 1,00029

let's calculate

           v = \frac{450 \ 10^{-9} }{1.00029}  \ 6.667 \ 10^{14}450 10-9 / 1,00029 6,667 1014

            v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s

we can see that the decrease in speed is very small

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a stone is thrown horizonttaly from a cliff of a hill with an initial velocity of 30m/s it hits the ground at a horizontal dista
ELEN [110]

Answer:

a) Time = 2.67 s

b) Height = 35.0 m

Explanation:

a) The time of flight can be found using the following equation:

x_{f} = x_{0} + v_{0_{x}}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}   (1)

Where:

x_{f}: is the final position in the horizontal direction = 80 m

x_{0}: is the initial position in the horizontal direction = 0

v_{0_{x}}: is the initial velocity in the horizontal direction = 30 m/s

a: is the acceleration in the horizontal direction = 0 (the stone is only accelerated by gravity)

t: is the time =?  

By entering the above values into equation (1) and solving for "t", we can find the time of flight of the stone:  

t = \frac{x_{f}}{v_{0}} = \frac{80 m}{30 m/s} = 2.67 s

b) The height of the hill is given by:

y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

Where:

y_{f}: is the final position in the vertical direction = 0

y_{0}: is the initial position in the vertical direction =?

v_{0_{y}}: is the initial velocity in the vertical direction =0 (the stone is thrown horizontally)            

g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Hence, the height of the hill is:

y_{0} = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*(2.67 s)^{2} = 35.0 m  

I hope it helps you!

5 0
3 years ago
You are an engineer in charge of designing a new generation of elevators for a prospective upgrade to the Empire State Building.
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

22.505 seconds

Explanation:

V =19.8m/s

V = a*to

t1 = 19.8/3.3

= 6seconds

Distance travelled during acceleration

= 1/2 x 3.3 x 6²

= 59.4m

X_total = x1 + x2

X2 = 373-59.4

X2 = 313.6m

t2 = x2/v

= 313.6/19.8

= 16.505

Total = 16.505 + 6

= 22.505 seconds

the minimum time in which an elevator can travel the 373 m from the ground floor is 22.505 seconds.

7 0
3 years ago
If you wanted to learn more about what it was like to work in a family of scientists, whose life would you research?
Schach [20]

Answer:

Stephen hawking if his family were scientists

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When you are ice skating, to get started, you push your stake backwards on the ice and, as a result, begin to move forward. whic
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

C. Newtons third law of motion

Because eventually, the frictional forces will slow you to a halt. Newton's Third Law of Motion For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. When they push off against the ice, or "stroke" with their skates, they are applying a force down and back against the ground.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
You have a series circuit powered by a 9V battery. If you double the amount of
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It gets 2 times weaker
5 0
2 years ago
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