The loudness<span> of a sound is linked to the size of the vibration which produces it. A big vibration makes a louder sound. Scientists use the word '</span>amplitude<span>' for the size of waves. For waves on water, it is easy to measure the </span>amplitude<span>.</span>
The rule that is used to get the strength of magnetic field at the center of solenoid (B) is:
B = <span>µ x n x I where:
</span>µ is the permeability of the medium where the solenoid is based. In this problem, the medium is air which means that µ = <span>µ </span><span>o = 4 pi x 10^-7 Tm/A
</span>I is the current passing (I = 4 amperes)
n is the number of turns per unit length (5000 turns)
Substituting in the mentioned equation, we find that:
B = 4 x 3.14 x 10^-7 x 5000 x 4 = 25.132 mT
Answer:
K = 960 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a child = 20 kg
Mass of a sled = 10 kg
Speed of child on sled = 8 m/s
We need to find the kinetic energy of the sled with the child.
The total mass of child and the sled = 20 kg + 10 kg
= 30 kg
The formula for the kinetic energy of an object is given by :

Hence, the kinetic energy of the sled with the child is 960 J.
Answer:
Less friction
Explanation:
Paolo's bike is too difficult to pedal because there is too much friction in the mechanisms of the bike. To reduce friction, Paolo must oil the chain. This will make the bike run much more smoothly and allow for easier pedalling.