Answer: Linear
The equation is y = 2x-5
Slope = 2
y intercept = -5
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Explanation:
Each time x goes up by 1, y increases by 2. This directly leads to a linear equation due to the same rate of change no matter where you are in the table.
The slope is rise/run = 2/1 = 2 because "y increases by 2 each time x increases by 1".
We could use the slope formula to see this. Pick on any two rows to plug in the coordinates. I'll use the last two rows
m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
m = (3-1)/(4-3)
m = 2/1
m = 2
This confirms the slope is 2.
The positive slope means that the line goes uphill as you move from left to right.
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The y intercept is b = -5 because the y intercept always happens when x = 0. This applies to any function, whether it's linear or not.
Together with m = 2 as the slope and b = -5 as the y intercept, we go from y = mx+b to y = 2x-5 as our linear equation
As a way to check, plug in something like x = 1 to find that...
y = 2x-5
y = 2*1-5
y = 2-5
y = -3
The table shows that x = 1 and y = -3 pair up together in the same row, so that confirms x = 1. I'll let you verify the other x values.
X=11 because u Solve for the first variable in one of the equations, then substitute the result into the other equation.
She invested $ 50000 at 1.5% rate and $ 90000 at 4% rate.
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
Total amount of winnings = $ 200000
She first paid income tax on 30% on the winnings. So, the amount paid as income tax
dollar.
<u>Remaining amount</u> = $ 200000 - $ 60000 = $ 140000
Suppose, she invested
dollar at 1.5% rate.
That means, she invested
dollar at 4% rate.
Given that, the total amount of interest earned = $ 4350
So, the equation will be.....
![0.015x+0.04(140000-x)=4350\\ \\ 0.015x+5600-0.04x=4350\\ \\ -0.025x= 4350-5600\\ \\ -0.025x=-1250\\ \\ x= \frac{-1250}{-0.025}=50000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.015x%2B0.04%28140000-x%29%3D4350%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%200.015x%2B5600-0.04x%3D4350%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20-0.025x%3D%204350-5600%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20-0.025x%3D-1250%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20x%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-1250%7D%7B-0.025%7D%3D50000)
So, amount of investment at 1.5% rate = $ 50000
and amount of investment at 4% rate = $ 140000 - $ 50000 = $ 90000
In piecewise linear functions, the endpoint of one segment and the initial point of the next segment can have the same x-coordinate but a different value of f(x).
Such difference in values is called a step or discontinuity and such a function is called a discontinuous function.
Here in this case, there are 3 discontinuities: x=-3, x=3 and x = 5.
x = -3 because x is smaller than or greater than -3 but not equal.
x = 3 since greater than 3 in one of the inequalities.
x = 5 since x is smaller than 5 in one of the limits.
Sales tax = 6% or 6/100.
assuming tax is added onto the item:
total cost function f(x) = price + tax
however, assuming the cost price = sales price - tax, then:
f(x) = sales price - tax
This is not really a business or accounting forum, its a maths forum, so you need to be clearer about business or accounting terms such as total cost, selling price, selling cost.