Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, The Bill of Rights ( the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution) only applied to the Federal government. This meant that states were not obliged to adopt the Amendments and the laws that came as a result of them.
After the Civil War ended, the Fourteenth Amendment was created and ratified, the Bill of Rights was now applicable not only to federal courts but also to state ones. This meant that citizens were now more protected, as federal and states obligations are the same in most cases.
Answer:“At Jebel Faya, the ages reveal a fascinating picture in which modern humans migrated out of Africa much earlier than previously thought, helped by global fluctuations in sea-level and climate change in the Arabian Peninsula.”
another thing: Hans-Peter Uerpmann, published and article about their findings in the magazine Science under the title, "The Southern Route 'Out of Africa': Evidence for an Early Expansion of Modern Humans into Arabia." They explained that they have found 125,000 year old hand axes of stone that look like early modern human tools ...
another thing:Researchers have uncovered stone tools in the Arabian peninsula that they say were made by modern humans about 125,000 years ago. The tools were unearthed at the site of Jebel Faya in the United Arab Emirates, a team reports in the journal Science.
Answer:
cofigurative cultures
Explanation:
Cofigurative cultures: In sociology, the term cofigurative culture was defined by George Herbert Mead as a culture in which an inter-generational linkage has become insubstantial and therefore the offspring involved go for a source which is non-traditional as a component of his or her adult identities.
In other words, the cofigurative cultures involves the learning process in which adults as well as children learn or gain knowledge from their peers.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the cofigurative cultures.
Answer:
Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is a phenomenon where a person is less likely to take responsibility for action when they are in the presence of a large group of people. This happens because the individual assumes that others are either responsible for taking action or have already done so.
Since they are part of a big group of people, people will tend to assume that someone else will probably help or, if nobody is helping, that the situation is not that serious. Thus, they don't feel pressured to respond.
In this example, Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up. There were about 15 people standing nearby but none of them came forward to help. We can assume that, <u>since they were part of a large group, each one of them assumed that the others were going to help Roger or maybe that the situation wasn't that serious</u>. Thus, this lack of help illustrates diffusion of responsibility.
