It would be A because b+a
Answer:
Area of larger circle = 
Area of smaller circle = 
Probability that it lands in the shaded area (smaller circle):
28.26 ÷ 379.94 = 0.07438... = 0.07 (nearest hundredth)
8, the answer needs to be more than a certain amount of characters.
<u><em>Answer:</em></u>
AC = 10sin(40°)
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
The diagram representing the question is shown in the attached image
Since the given triangle is a right-angled triangle, we can apply the special trig functions
<u>These functions are as follows:</u>
sin(θ) = opposite / hypotenuse
cos(θ) = adjacent / hypotenuse
tan(θ) = opposite / adjacent
<u>Now, in the given diagram:</u>
θ = 40°
AC is the side opposite to θ
AB = 10 in is the hypotenuse
<u>Based on these givens</u>, we will use the sin(θ) function
<u>Therefore:</u>

Answer: The amount of salt in the tank after 8 minutes is 36.52 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Salt in the tank is modelled by the Principle of Mass Conservation, which states:
(Salt mass rate per unit time to the tank) - (Salt mass per unit time from the tank) = (Salt accumulation rate of the tank)
Flow is measured as the product of salt concentration and flow. A well stirred mixture means that salt concentrations within tank and in the output mass flow are the same. Inflow salt concentration remains constant. Hence:

By expanding the previous equation:

The tank capacity and capacity rate of change given in gallons and gallons per minute are, respectivelly:

Since there is no accumulation within the tank, expression is simplified to this:

By rearranging the expression, it is noticed the presence of a First-Order Non-Homogeneous Linear Ordinary Differential Equation:
, where
.

The solution of this equation is:

The salt concentration after 8 minutes is:

The instantaneous amount of salt in the tank is: