Answer:
The prokaryote divides by asexual mode of reproduction.
Explanation:
The concept of species which defines a species as a group of individuals of a population which can interbred and produce a fertile progeny is applicable to the organism which can reproduce sexually.
Since the bacteria divide through asexual means and not through sexual ways therefore the concept of defining a species becomes complicated and does not apply.However the concept of species in prokaryotes is still a topic of research.
Thus, the biological concept of species is not applicable to prokaryotes.
Naturalists referred to Amoeba as the Proteus animalcule
after the Greek godProteus who could change his shape. The name "amibe"
was given to it by Bory de Saint-Vincent,[3] from the Greek meaning change
Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
Action potential refers to the generation of electrical activity due to the influx and efflux of ions in the cell.
The cell which transmits the action potential is known as the neuron and the neuron maintains the membrane potential at -70 mv. The influx of sodium ions causes depolarization when it crosses the threshold value.
The generated action potential now travels in the neuron through its long tubular structure called an axon. The axon transmits the signal from the cell body towards the axon terminal and thus is known as the down the axon.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.