To establish the age of a rock or a fossil, researchers use some type of clock to determine the date it was formed. Geologists commonly use radiometric dating methods, based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events.
Answer:
The weight lifter would not get past this sticking point.
Explanation:
Generally torque applied on the weight is mathematically represented as
T = F z
To obtain Elbow torque we substitute 4000 N for F (the force ) and 2cm
for z the perpendicular distance
So Elbow Torque is 

To obtain the torque required we substitute 300 N for F and 30cm 
So the Required Torque is 

Now since
it mean that the weight lifter would not get past this sticking point
See the attached picture:
Answer:
The ballon will brust at
<em>Pmax = 518 Torr ≈ 0.687 Atm </em>
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Explanation:
Hello!
To solve this problem we are going to use the ideal gass law
PV = nRT
Where n (number of moles) and R are constants (in the present case)
Therefore, we can relate to thermodynamic states with their respective pressure, volume and temperature.
--- (*)
Our initial state is:
P1 = 754 torr
V1 = 3.1 L
T1 = 294 K
If we consider the final state at which the ballon will explode, then:
P2 = Pmax
V2 = Vmax
T2 = 273 K
We also know that the maximum surface area is: 1257 cm^2
If we consider a spherical ballon, we can obtain the maximum radius:

Rmax = 10.001 cm
Therefore, the max volume will be:

Vmax = 4 190.05 cm^3 = 4.19 L
Now, from (*)

Therefore:
Pmax= P1 * (0.687)
That is:
Pmax = 518 Torr