Oxygen has a relatively <em><u>low </u></em>solubility coefficient and therefore requires a <em><u>steep </u></em>(high) partial pressure gradient to help diffuse the gas into the blood.
Solubility is described as the limiting amount of an element that can dissolve in any amount of solvent at a set temperature. Since oxygen has a low coefficient of this, it requires the help of a higher partial pressure gradient to diffuse properly into the bloodstream.
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We are given with the mass of Arsine (
The mass of arsine is 15g
there is a relation between moles, mass and molar mass of any compound which is
The molar mass of Arsine = atomic mass of As + 3X atomic mass of H
the molar mass of Arsine = 74.92 + 3X 1 = 77.92 g/mol
Let us calculate the moles as
<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as
For a general chemical reaction:
The expression for is written as:
The concentration of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in the expression.
For the given chemical reaction:
The expression of for above equation is:
We are given:
Putting values in above expression, we get:
Hence, the equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M
They have a mass for the particles
There are no totally elastic collisions
There are intermolecular forces
Answer:
The correct answer is B. It is spontaneous only at low temperatures.
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a constant temperature and pressure.
The spontaneity of a reaction is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
where:
ΔH: enthalpy variation
T: absolute temperature
ΔS: entropy variation
As the reaction is exothermic, ΔH<0
As the reaction order increases (the reagents are solid and gas and their product is solid), ΔS<0
Therefore, the reaction will be spontaneous when ΔG is negative.
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
That is, the entropy term must be smaller than the enthalpy term.
Hence, the reaction will be spontaneous only at low temperatures.