Answer:
2.93g
Explanation:first, let us calculate the number of mole of NaCl present in the solution. This is illustrated below:
Molarity = 0.5M
Volume = 100cm^3 = 100/1000 = 0.1L
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of NaCl = 0.5 x 0.1 = 0.05mole
Now we can obtain the mass of NaCl as follows:
Molar Mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Mole of NaCl = 0.05mol
Mass of NaCl =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of NaCl = 0.05 x 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 2.93g
Answer:
b,c,d
Explanation:
gasses exert pressure, all particles of a gas sample move at the same speed. gas particles can exchange kinetic energy when they collide.
A compound is a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds. A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined.
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The number of particles (molecules, atoms, compounds, etc.) per mole of a substances is known as Avagadro number. It is equal to 6.022×10^23 mol-1 and is expressed as NA.
Number of moles is the amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of pure carbon-12. So, 1 mol contains 6.022×10^23 elementary entities of the substance. Since 6.022 x 10^23 is the Avagadro number, one mole is equal to Avagadro number.
One mole of a substance is the ratio of mass of the substance by the molecular mass of the substance. Thus the mass of one mole of a substance is equal to the substance's molecular weight. Thus one mole of a substance is the atomic mass unit of a substance and since one mole is equivalent to the Avagadro number,we can conclude that one Avagadro number is one atomic mass unit of the substance.