Answer:
1.0 ° C
Explanation:
The molar mass for Sodium Nitrate NaNO₃ = (23+14+(16×3)) = 85
Number of moles of NaNO₃ = mass of NaNO₃ /molar mass of NaNO₃
⇒ 17/85 = 1.38 moles
Since 1 mole of NaNO₃ dissolved in 1 cubic decimeter of water, 40 kJ of heat energy is absorbed.
when 1.38 mole of NaNO₃ dissolved in 1 cubic decimeter of water, x kJ of heat energy is absorbed..
Then; x kJ of 1.38 mole of NaNo₃ = 1.38 × 40 kJ =55.2 kJ of heat absorbed.
Using the relation : Q = mcΔT to determine the temperature drop ; we get:
55.2 = 17 × 4 (ΔT)
55.2 = 68 ΔT
ΔT= 0.8 ° C
ΔT ≅ 1.0 ° C
Therefore, the drop in temperature when 17.0g of sodium nitrate is dissolved in 1 cubic decimeter of water is 1.0 ° C
Diamond does not conduct electricity because it has no delocalized electron to conduct electricity.
Answer:
Streak is tested by scraping a mineral across plate
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Calcium Carbide (CaC₂) is an unusual substance that contains a carbon anion (C₂²⁻). The reaction with water involves several steps that occur in rapid succession. CaC2 is a salt (notice that its name is similar to sodium chloride). When a salt dissolves in water, ions leave the crystal lattice and enter the aqueous (aq) solution. Write the relevant balanced chemical equation for the dissolution of CaC₂, in water.
Answer:
CaC₂(s) + 2H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq) + C₂H₂(aq)
Explanation:
When a salt dissolves in water, it dissociates in its ions. In the Calcium Carbide, the cation is Ca⁺² and the anion is C₂²⁻, so the reaction is:
CaC₂(s) + 2H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq) + C₂H₂(aq)
The base Ca(OH)₂ is soluble, so it will dissociate at Ca⁺ and OH⁻, but the C₂H₂ is stable and doesn't dissociate in the solution.
a) When the reaction takes place a yellow precipitate will be formed.
b) The law of conservation of mass is true.
<u>Explanation:</u>
a) When a lead nitrate solution is mixed with a potassium chromate solution, a yellow precipitate containing lead forms according to the equation:
→ 
b) Law of conservation of mass for the given reaction is true.
From the given table we know the mass of reactants and its products.
Law of conservation of mass is a principle when a reaction takes place in a closed system, the mass of the products and reactants in the system doesn't change.
⇒The sum of the mass of the reactants = The sum of the mass of the products.
The sum of the reactants = 128.71+128.97.
= 257.68 g.
The sum of the products = 154.10+103.58.
= 257.68 g.
Thus law of conservation of mass is true for the above reaction.