John and Caroline go out for a walk one day. This graph represents their distance from home.
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field. So, the magnetic force on the proton is:
A charged particle describes a semicircle in a uniform magnetic field. Therefore, applying Newton's second law to uniform circular motion:
is the centripetal force and is defined as:
Here is the proton's speed and
is the radius of the circular motion. Replacing this in (1) and solving for r:
Recall that 1 J is equal to , so:
We can calculate from the kinetic energy of the proton:
Finally, we calculate the radius of the proton path: