Answer:
Change in specific internal Energy
Explanation:
Given:
- Mass of the gas, m=0.4 lb
- Initial pressure and volume are

- Final pressure and temperature are

- Heat transfer from the gas is 2.1 Btu
Since the process is isotropic we have

So the final volume of the gas is calculated.
Work in any isotropic is given by w

According to the first law of thermodynamics we have

So the Specific Internal Change is given by

So the specific Change in Internal energy is calculated.
Answer:
a. L = μ₀AN²/l b. 1.11 × 10⁻⁷ H
Explanation:
a. The magnetic flux through the solenoid, Ф = NAB where N = number of turns of solenoid, A = cross-sectional area of solenoid and B = magnetic field at center of solenoid = μ₀ni where μ₀ = permeability of free space, n = number of turns per unit length = N/l where l = length of solenoid and i = current in solenoid.
Also, Li = Ф where L = inductance of solenoid.
So, Li = NAB
= NA(μ₀ni)
= NA(μ₀Ni/l)
Li = μ₀AN²i/l
dividing both sides by i, we have
So, L = μ₀AN²/l
b. The self- inductance, L = μ₀AN²/l where
A = πd²/4 where d = diameter of solenoid = 0.150 cm = 1.5 × 10⁻³ m, N = 50 turns, μ₀ = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m and l = 5.00 cm = 5 × 10⁻² m
So, L = μ₀AN²/l
L = μ₀πd²N²/4l
L = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m × π(1.5 × 10⁻³ m)²(50)²/(4 × 5 × 10⁻² m)
L = 11,103.3 × 10⁻¹¹ H
L = 1.11033 × 10⁻⁷ H
L ≅ 1.11 × 10⁻⁷ H
We can use Newton II here (where F=m*a), that F is the net (or resultant) force on the object, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration the object experiences.
This means, in this case there would be no friction and absolutely no other force which gives a component in the plane of motion, only then can you assume that F=804N.
Now using F= m*a
804 = 51.7*a
Therefore a = 804/51.7 = 15.55 m/s²
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C.
When the battery is operating a remote control toy the energy is converted from potential energy to the kinetic energy.
A battery stores electrical potential from the chemical reaction.
When the circuit is connected to the potential energy of the battery helps in the movement of the toy.
The energy produced by the movement of the control toy is kinetic energy.
Hence, we can say that Potential energy is changed to kinetic energy