Some examples are like Russia, Egypt, China, Brazil
While terrestrial biomes are shaped by air temperature and precipitation, aquatic systems are characterized by factors such as water salinity, depth, and whether the water is moving or standing. If that's what you mean?
A polar molecule is when the arrangement of the atoms in molecules are unequal where one end of the molecule has a positive charge while the other end has a negative charge. Examples of a polar molecule are water, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide. The opposite is called a nonpolar molecule.
The frequency stays the same it just gets louder